Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407436›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2021

Targeting MALAT1 and miRNA-181a-5p for the intervention of acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome.

Yaling Liu, Xiaodong Wang, Peiying Li, Yanhua Zhao, Liqun Yang, Weifeng Yu, Hong Xie

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Epigenetic regulation of pulmonary inflammation.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yaling Liu *Department of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu, China.
Xiaodong Wang *Department of Cardiology, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Peiying LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yanhua ZhaoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Liqun YangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Weifeng YuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, 160 Pujian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. ywf808@yeah.com.
Hong XieDepartment of Anesthesiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, 1055 Sanxiang Road, Suzhou, 215004, Jiangsu, China. hongx93044@126.com.
Renji Hospital · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University · CNShanghai East Hospital · CN

Funding

Beijing United Heart Foundation BJUHFCSOARF201901-11Key Disciplines Group Construction Project of Pudong Health Bureau of Shanghai PWZxq2017-05National Natural Science Foundation of China 81801936Science and Technology Commission of Shanghai Municipality 17411968500The Top-level Clinical Discipline Project of Shanghai Pudong PWYgf2018-02
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundALI/ARDS is a severe lung injury leading to refractory respiratory failure, accounting for high morbidity and mortality. However, therapeutic approaches are rather limited. Targeting long non-coding RNA MALAT1 and microRNA miR-181a-5p might be potential option for ALI/ARDS intervention.

objectiveWe aimed to investigate the role of MALAT and miR-181a-5p in the pathogenesis of ALI/ARDS, and test the therapeutic effects of targeting MALAT and miR-181a-5p for ALI/ARDS intervention in vitro.

methodsMALAT1 and miR-181a-5p levels were measured in plasma from ALI/ARDS patients. In vitro human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cell (HPMEC) injury was induced by LPS treatment, and molecular targets of MALAT1 and miR-181a-5p were explored by molecular biology approaches, mainly focusing on cell apoptosis and vascular inflammation. Interaction between MALAT1 and miR-181a-5p was also detected. Finally, the effects of targeting MALAT1 and miR-181a-5p for ALI/ARDS intervention were validated in a rat ALI/ARDS model.

resultsMALAT1 upregulation and miR-181a-5p downregulation were observed in ALI/ARDS patients. Transfection of mimic miR-181a-5p into HPMECs revealed decreased Fas and apoptosis, along with reduced inflammatory factors. Fas was proved to be a direct target of miR-181a-5p. Similar effects were also present upon MALAT1 knockdown. As for the interaction between MALAT1 and miR-181a-5p, MALAT1 knockdown increased miR-181a-5p expression. Knocking down of MALAT1 and miR-181a-5p could both improve the outcome in ALI/ARDS rats.

conclusionMALAT1 antagonism or miR-181a-5p could both be potential therapeutic strategies for ALI/ARDS. Mechanistically, miR-181a-5p directly inhibits Fas and apoptosis, along with reduced inflammation. MALAT1 negatively regulates miR-181a-5p.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAgedAnimalsCell LineFemaleHumansMaleMicroRNAsMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsRatsRespiratory Distress SyndromeRNA, Long NoncodingMALAT1 long non-coding RNA, humanMicroRNAsMIrn181 microRNA, humanRNA, Long NoncodingAcute lung injuryFactor associated suicideLipopolysaccharideMetastasis-associated lung adenocarcinoma transcript-1miRNA-181a-5pPro-inflammatory factor

Identifiers

PMID33407436
PMCPMC7789396
OpenAlexW3120786870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.