Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407413›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2021

A randomised controlled trial of expressive arts-based intervention for young stroke survivors.

Caitlin Kar Pui Chan, Temmy Lee Ting Lo, Adrian Ho Yin Wan, Pamela Pui Yu Leung, Marco Yiu Chung Pang, Rainbow Tin Hung Ho

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03729648 (The Psycho-physiological & Social-spiritual Effects of Expressive Arts-based Intervention on Young and Pre-elderly Stroke Survivors), which is not on this map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03729648 nacompletednot on this map

The Psycho-physiological & Social-spiritual Effects of Expressive Arts-based Intervention on Young and Pre-elderly Stroke Survivors: A Randomized Controlled Study

TypeinterventionalSponsorThe University of Hong KongRan2018 to 2022Enrolled154ConditionsStrokeArmsExpressive Arts Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
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  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Caitlin Kar Pui ChanCentre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Temmy Lee Ting LoDepartment of Social Work & Social Administration, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Adrian Ho Yin WanCentre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong.
Pamela Pui Yu LeungThe Hong Kong Society for Rehabilitation, Lam Tin, Hong Kong.
Marco Yiu Chung PangDepartment of Rehabilitation Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Hong Kong.
Rainbow Tin Hung HoCentre on Behavioral Health, The University of Hong Kong, Pokfulam, Hong Kong. tinho@hku.hk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6173-621X

Funding

General Research Fund of the Research Grants Council GRF/HKU/17609417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStroke causes lasting brain damage that has numerous impacts on the survivor's physical, psychosocial, and spiritual well-being. Young survivors (< 65 years old) tend to suffer more because of their longer overall survival time. Expressive arts-based intervention is considered a holistic approach for stroke rehabilitation because it allows participants to express their thoughts and emotions through the arts. The group environment also promotes mutual support among participants. The creative art-making process helps expand participants' creativity and imagination as well as promote a sense of aesthetic appreciation. Previous studies have shown the effectiveness of the arts-based intervention in managing stroke and its psychosocial-spiritual comorbidities. Nevertheless, a systematic study has not been conducted, including in young survivors. This trial plans to investigate the effectiveness of an expressive arts-based intervention on bio-psychosocial-spiritual outcomes in young Chinese stroke survivors. METHODS/

designA single-blind, two-arm cluster randomised control trial with a waitlist control design will be adopted. One hundred and fifty-four stroke survivors, aged 18-64 years with modified Rankin Scale scores of 1-4, will be screened and randomised to either an expressive arts-based intervention group or a treatment-as-usual waitlist control group. The intervention group will receive a 90-min session once a week for a total of 8 weeks. All participants will be assessed three times: at baseline, 8 weeks, and 8 months after the baseline. Study outcomes include measures of depression and anxiety, perceived stress, perceived social support, hope, spiritual well-being, quality of life, salivary cortisol, blood pressure, and heart rate. DISCUSSION: This study is expected to contribute to the current knowledge on the effectiveness of an arts-based intervention on the holistic wellness of young stroke survivors. The findings will help stroke survivors and healthcare professionals make better choices in selecting practices that will yield maximum benefits, satisfaction, adherence, and sustainability. In addition, the examination of the relationships between bio-psychosocial-spiritual variables will help contribute to the development of holistic care for the survivors.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov , NCT03729648 . Registered 31 October 2018 - Retrospectively registered, (329 words).

Indexed as

Art TherapyHumansHydrocortisoneRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSalivaStroke RehabilitationHydrocortisoneExpressive arts-based interventionHolistic approachSalivary cortisolStroke rehabilitationYoung stroke survivors

Identifiers

PMID33407413
PMCPMC7789770

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.