Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407319›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

Care and support for youth living with HIV/AIDS in secondary schools: perspectives of school stakeholders in western Uganda.

Emmanuel Kimera, Sofie Vindevogel, Didier Reynaert, Anne-Mie Engelen, Kintu Mugenyi Justice, John Rubaihayo, Jessica De Maeyer, Johan Bilsen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Adolescents and HIV/AIDS: What Works and What is the Way Forward?International journal of school health · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 3 countries.

Emmanuel KimeraDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Mountain of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda. kimeraemma@yahoo.co.uk.ORCID 0000-0003-0836-8814
Sofie VindevogelDepartment of Social Educational Carework & EQUALITY Research Collective, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Gent, Brussels, Belgium.
Didier ReynaertDepartment of Social Educational Carework & EQUALITY Research Collective, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Gent, Brussels, Belgium.
Anne-Mie EngelenDepartment of Social Educational Carework & EQUALITY Research Collective, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Gent, Brussels, Belgium.
Kintu Mugenyi JusticeDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Mountain of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.
John RubaihayoDepartment of Public Health, School of Health Sciences, Mountain of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.
Jessica De MaeyerDepartment of Social Educational Carework & EQUALITY Research Collective, University of Applied Sciences and Arts Gent, Brussels, Belgium.
Johan BilsenSchool of Education, Mountains of the Moon University, Fort Portal, Uganda.
Mountains of the Moon University · UGVrije Universiteit Brussel · BE

Funding

University of Applied Sciences and Arts Gent (HoGent) PAR4CO-DEV
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough schools have been identified as significant settings in the response to the HIV/AIDS pandemic, limited research is available on how they can accommodate Youth Living with HIV/AIDS (YLWHA), especially in resource limited countries. In this study, we explored strategies by school stakeholders (school staff, parents/caretakers, and students) in western Uganda to care for and support YLWHA in their schools.

methodsThe article utilizes data collected between May and October, 2019 from a qualitative inquiry based on focus group discussions and interviews with 88 school stakeholders purposively selected from 3 secondary schools in western Uganda. Textual data was analyzed thematically involving both inductive and deductive coding.

resultsWe identified 7 overarching interrelated themes in which participants reported strategies to care for and support YLWHA: counselling and guidance; social support networks and linkages; knowledge and skills; anti-stigma and anti-discrimination measures; disclosure of HIV status; treatment and management of HIV/AIDS; and affirmative actions for YLWHA. Stakeholders' strategies often differed regarding what was considered appropriate, the approach and who to take lead in supporting YLWHA.

conclusionsDespite the limited care and support strategies specific for YLWHA currently available in schools, our study points to optimism and high potential given stakeholders' identified avenues for improvement. We posit that promoting HIV/AIDS-care and support in schools is a gradual process requiring each school to develop a strong knowledge base about HIV/AIDS and support needs of YLWHA, develop a coherent and school-wide approach, and collaborate extensively with external stakeholders who are significant in supporting YLWHA.

Indexed as

Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeHIV InfectionsAdolescentHumansSchoolsSocial StigmaUgandaHIV/AIDSHIV/AIDS-competenceQualitativeSocial supportYouth

Identifiers

PMID33407319
PMCPMC7789575
OpenAlexW3118245325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.