Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407271›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

What a weight loss programme should contain if people with obesity were asked - a qualitative analysis within the DO:IT study.

Christina Jessen-Winge, Pia Maria Ilvig, Heather Fritz, Carl J Brandt, Kim Lee, Jeanette Reffstrup Christensen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Christina Jessen-WingeDepartment of Midwifery, Physiotherapy, Occupational Therapy and Psycomotore therapy, University College Copenhagen, Sigurdsgade 26, 2200, Copenhagen, Denmark. cjwi@kp.dk.
Pia Maria IlvigDepartment of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, JB Winsløwsvej 9A, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Heather FritzDepartment of Health Care sciences, Occupational Therapy Program, Wayne State University, 259 Mack Ave, Detroit, MI, 48201, USA.
Carl J BrandtDepartment of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, JB Winsløwsvej 9A, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Kim LeeDepartment of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, JB Winsløwsvej 9A, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
Jeanette Reffstrup ChristensenDepartment of Public Health, University of Southern Denmark, JB Winsløwsvej 9A, 5000, Odense C, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKUniversity College South Denmark · DKWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCurrently 1.9 billion adults worldwide are estimated to be overweight or obese. In Denmark the municipalities hold the responsibility to deliver weight loss programmes to overweight and obese citizens. There is a tendency to assume that weight loss programmes that show positive effects in specialized hospital settings are directly transferrable to municipal settings. However, municipality-based weight loss programmes have not produced clinically significant reductions in body weight. One reason for this may be that much research evidence regarding obesity programming neglects the perspectives of people with obesity. The first step in developing a weight loss programme designed for municipal settings is to understand what people with obesity want and need from a programme. The aim of this study was to examine what people with obesity find important in a weight loss programme for weight loss and weight maintenance.

methodsWe used a qualitative, explorative, descriptive design with individual interviews. We included men and women age 17 and older with a BMI ≥ 25 kg/m2. Participants were recruited from the wait lists of 13 municipality programmes and through Facebook posts. Data were analyzed using content analysis.

resultsThirty-four participants with overweight or obesity were individually interviewed (ages between 19 and 74). Findings suggest that weight loss programmes should; a) support participants in structuring days; b) consider the use of replacement activities to reduce cognitive and emotional burden; c) aide individuals to increase self-efficacy and; d) include family and friends as well as health professionals and peers in the weight loss process. Diet and exercise, while important, should be balanced with other meaningful activities in everyday life.

conclusionParticipants in this study wished to balance weight loss related activities with overall everyday life as well as finding the believe in their ability to lose weight in social relations.

Indexed as

Weight Reduction ProgramsAdolescentAdultAgedExerciseFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedObesityOverweightWeight LossYoung AdultClient-centeredDanish obesity intervention trialEveryday lifeHabitsMeaningfulnessOccupational therapyOverweight

Identifiers

PMID33407271
PMCPMC7789717
OpenAlexW3119882880

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.