Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407205›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Does physical activity lower the risk for metabolic syndrome: a longitudinal study of physically active older women.

Izabela Zając-Gawlak, Jana Pelclová, Dorota Groffik, Miroslava Přidalová, Agnieszka Nawrat-Szołtysik, Aleksandra Kroemeke, Aleš Gába, Ewa Sadowska-Krępa

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Acculturation, Physical Activity, and Metabolic Syndrome in Asian American Adults.Journal of transcultural nursing : official journal of the Transcultural Nursing Society · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. The neighbourhood environment and profiles of the metabolic syndrome.Environmental health : a global access science source · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Izabela Zając-GawlakInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Mikołowska 72A, 40-065, Katowice, Poland. i.zajac-gawlak@awf.katowice.ORCID 0000-0002-7546-8199
Jana PelclováFaculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc, třída Míru 117, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Dorota GroffikInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Mikołowska 72A, 40-065, Katowice, Poland.
Miroslava PřidalováFaculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc, třída Míru 117, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Agnieszka Nawrat-SzołtysikInstitute of Physioterapy and Health Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Mikołowska 72A, 40-065, Katowice, Poland.
Aleksandra KroemekeDepartment of Psychology, SWPS University of Social Sciences and Humanities, Chodakowska 19/31, 03-815, Warsaw, Poland.
Aleš GábaFaculty of Physical Culture, Palacký University Olomouc, třída Míru 117, 779 00, Olomouc, Czech Republic.
Ewa Sadowska-KrępaInstitute of Sport Sciences, The Jerzy Kukuczka Academy of Physical Education, Katowice, Mikołowska 72A, 40-065, Katowice, Poland.
Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego im. Jerzego Kukuczki w Katowicach · PLPalacký University Olomouc · CZUniwersytet SWPS · PL

Funding

Univerzita Palackého v Olomouci 18-16423S
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe associations between physical activity and metabolic syndrome (MetS) have been mainly found in cross-sectional studies. The aim of this longitudinal study was to examine the relationship between meeting step-based guidelines and changes in the risk of metabolic syndrome.

methodsThis study included data from older women (baseline age 62.9 ± 4.3 years) from a 7-year longitudinal study in Central Europe. At baseline and follow-up, physical activity was measured by an accelerometer, and the risk for MetS was assessed according to the NCEP-ATP III criteria. In 59 women, multivariate repeated measures ANOVA was used to compare differences in changes in the risk of MetS in groups based on meeting step-based guidelines (10,000 steps/day and 9000 steps/day for women aged <65 and ≥ 65 years, respectively).

resultsOver 7 years, steps/day increased from 10,944 ± 3560 to 11,652 ± 4865, and the risk of MetS decreased from 41 to 12% in our sample. Women who longitudinally met step-based guidelines had a significantly higher mean concentration of high-density cholesterol (HDL-C) (64.5 and 80.3 mg/dL at baseline and follow-up, respectively) and a lower concentration of triglycerides (TGs) (158.3 and 123.8 mg/dL at baseline and follow-up, respectively) at follow-up compared to baseline. Moreover, women who increased their daily steps over 7 years to the recommended steps/day value significantly decreased the concentration of TGs (158.3 mg/dL and 123.8 mg/dL at baseline and follow-up, respectively).

conclusionsOur study might suggest that the long-term meeting of step-based guidelines or an increase in daily steps/day to achieve the recommended value could be related to a lower risk of MetS, specifically in concentrations of HDL-C and TG. These findings may help in designing interventions aiming to decrease the risk of MetS in older women.

Indexed as

Metabolic SyndromeAgedCross-Sectional StudiesEuropeExerciseFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesRisk FactorsAccelerometerDaily physical activityHealthMetS componentsNumber of steps

Identifiers

PMID33407205
PMCPMC7789662
OpenAlexW3119078091

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.