Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407183›Full record

ArticleBMC gastroenterology2021

DSG2 expression is low in colon cancer and correlates with poor survival.

Tingting Yang, Xuan Gu, Lizhou Jia, Jiaojiao Guo, Qi Tang, Jin Zhu, Wei Zhao, Zhenqing Feng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC gastroenterology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Desmosomal Cadherins in Health and Disease.Annual review of pathology · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Tingting YangKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Xuan GuKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Lizhou JiaKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Jiaojiao GuoKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Qi TangKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Jin ZhuKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China.
Wei ZhaoDepartment of Pathology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210006, China. zhaowei_njmu@163.com.
Zhenqing FengKey Laboratory of Antibody Technique of National Health Commission, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 211166, China. fengzhenqing@njmu.edu.cn.
National Health and Family Planning Commission · CNNanjing Medical University · CNHuadong Hospital · CN

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 81773100
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDesmoglein2 (DSG2) is a transmembrane protein that helps regulate intercellular connections and contributes to desmosome assembly. Desmosome are associated with cell adhesion junctions, which play an important role in cancer progression specially cancer cell migration and invasion. However, DSG2 expression in colon cancer (CC) and its association with CC patients' overall survival (OS) are still unclear.

methodsWe collected 587 CC samples, 41 colitis tissues and 114 pericarcinomatous tissues, as well as corresponding clinicopathological data about the patients who contributed them. All samples were tested immunohistochemically in tissue microarrays. Kaplan-Meier method was used for calculating patient survival. Univariate and multivariate analyses was used for investigating DGS2 link with CC patient's clinicopathological factors. Bioinformatics analysis was also used in study.

resultsThe results showed that DSG2 expression was lower in CC tissues than in pericarcinomatous tissues (P < 0.001). DSG2 expression was associated with differentiation (P = 0.033), lymph node metastasis (P = 0.045), distant metastasis (P = 0.006) and AJCC stage (P < 0.001). Univariate analysis indicated that poor OS in patients with CC was associated with low DSG2 expression (P < 0.001), tumor size (P < 0.001), lymph node metastasis (P < 0.001), distant metastasis (P < 0.001), AJCC stage (P < 0.001) and venous invasion (P < 0.001). In multivariate analysis, low DSG2 expression (P < 0.001), distant metastasis (P < 0.001), AJCC stage (P = 0.002), venous invasion (P < 0.001) were independent prognostic factors for CC patients. Bioinformatics analysis indicated that low DSG2 expression affects protein activation, regulates the P53-related pathway in CC, and activates the EGFR pathway.

conclusionsThe results suggest that low DSG2 expression is associated with poor survival for CC patients. DSG2 could be a prognostic biomarker for CC.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorCell MovementDesmoglein 2HumansKaplan-Meier EstimateLymphatic MetastasisPrognosisBiomarkers, TumorDesmoglein 2DSG2 protein, humanColon cancerDSG2ImmunohistochemistryPrognosisTissue microarray

Identifiers

PMID33407183
PMCPMC7789404
OpenAlexW3119910212

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.