Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33407150›Full record

SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2021

Arterial duct stent versus surgical shunt for patients with duct-dependent pulmonary circulation: a meta-analysis.

Dongxu Li, Xu Zhou, Mengsi Li

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Efficacy and safety of transcarotid compared to transfemoral approach of patent ductus arteriosus stenting in duct-dependent cyanotic heart disease.The Egyptian heart journal : (EHJ) : official bulletin of the Egyptian Society of Cardiology · 2023
    Article
  9. The ductus arteriosus in neonates with critical congenital heart disease.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2022
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Erratum: Stenting of the Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Meta-analysis and Literature Review.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions
    Article
  12. Stenting of the Patent Ductus Arteriosus: A Meta-analysis and Literature Review.Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography & Interventions
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dongxu LiDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, No. 37 Guo Xue Xiang, Chengdu, 610041, Sichuan, People's Republic of China. lidongxu@scu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-2630-4286
Xu ZhouEvidence-Based Medicine Research Center, Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, People's Republic of China.
Mengsi LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, People's Republic of China.
Sichuan University · CNJiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

China Post-Doctoral Science Foundation No. 2019TQ0219Post-Doctor Research Project, West China Hospital, Sichuan University No. 2019HXBH019
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBoth systemic-pulmonary shunt and arterial duct stent could be the palliation of duct-dependent pulmonary circulation. We aimed to compare the safety and efficacy of the two approaches.

methodsThe PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane Library databases were searched through December 2019 for studies comparing stent implantation and surgical shunt in duct-dependent pulmonary circulation. The baseline characteristics included ventricle physiology and cardiac anomaly. The main outcomes were hospital stay and total mortality. Additional outcomes included procedural complications, intensive care unit (ICU) stay, pulmonary artery growth at follow-up, and other indexes. A random- or fixed-effects model was used to summarize the estimates of the mean difference (MD)/risk ratio (RR) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs).

resultsIn total, 757 patients with duct-dependent pulmonary circulation from six studies were included. Pooled estimates of hospital stay (MD, - 4.83; 95% CI - 7.92 to - 1.74; p < 0.05), total mortality (RR 0.44; 95% CI 0.28-0.70; p < 0.05), complications (RR 0.49; 95% CI 0.30-0.81; p < 0.05) and ICU stay (MD, - 4.00; 95% CI - 5.96 to - 2.04; p < 0.05) favored the stent group. Significant differences were found in the proportions of patients with a single ventricle (RR 0.82; 95% CI 0.68-0.98; p < 0.05) or a double ventricle (RR 1.23; 95% CI 1.07-1.41; p < 0.05) between the stent and shunt groups. Additionally, pulmonary artery growth showed no significant differences between the two groups.

conclusionArterial duct stent appears to have not inferior outcomes of procedural complications, mortality, hospital and ICU stay, and pulmonary artery growth in selected patients compared with a surgical shunt.

trial registrationCRD42019147672.

Indexed as

Blalock-Taussig ProcedureHemodynamicsPulmonary CirculationStentsCardiac CatheterizationChildChild, PreschoolDuctus Arteriosus, PatentFemaleHeart Defects, CongenitalHumansInfantInfant, NewbornLength of StayMalePalliative CareDuct-dependent pulmonary circulationPalliationShuntStent

Identifiers

PMID33407150
PMCPMC7789398
OpenAlexW3118991620

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.