Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33406639›Full record

ArticleBiomedicines2021

Activation of Serum/Glucocorticoid Regulated Kinase 1/Nuclear Factor-κB Pathway Are Correlated with Low Sensitivity to Bortezomib and Ixazomib in Resistant Multiple Myeloma Cells.

Masanobu Tsubaki, Tomoya Takeda, Takuya Matsuda, Shiori Seki, Yoshika Tomonari, Shoutaro Koizumi, Miki Nagatakiya, Mai Katsuyama, Yuuta Yamamoto, Katsumasa Tsurushima and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedicines, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Masanobu TsubakiDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Tomoya TakedaDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Takuya MatsudaDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Shiori SekiDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Yoshika TomonariDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Shoutaro KoizumiDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Miki NagatakiyaDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Mai KatsuyamaDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Yuuta YamamotoDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Katsumasa TsurushimaDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.
Toshihiko IshizakaDepartment of Pharmacy, Sakai City Medical Center, Sakai 593-8304, Japan.
Shozo NishidaDivision of Pharmacotherapy, Kindai University School of Pharmacy, Kowakae, Higashi-Osaka 577-8502, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3408-0462
Kindai University · JPSakai Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K07145Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 20K07168
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple myeloma (MM) is an incurable malignancy often associated with primary and acquired resistance to therapeutic agents, such as proteasome inhibitors. However, the mechanisms underlying the proteasome inhibitor resistance are poorly understood. Here, we elucidate the mechanism of primary resistance to bortezomib and ixazomib in the MM cell lines, KMS-20, KMS-26, and KMS-28BM. We find that low bortezomib and ixazomib concentrations induce cell death in KMS-26 and KMS-28BM cells. However, high bortezomib and ixazomib concentrations induce cell death only in KMS-20 cells. During Gene Expression Omnibus analysis, KMS-20 cells exhibit high levels of expression of various genes, including

Indexed as

bortezomibixazomiblow sensitivitymultiple myelomanuclear factor (NF)-κBSGK1

Identifiers

PMID33406639
PMCPMC7823718
OpenAlexW3118945962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.