Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33406409›Full record

ArticleCell2021

Spatiotemporal analysis of human intestinal development at single-cell resolution.

David Fawkner-Corbett, Agne Antanaviciute, Kaushal Parikh, Marta Jagielowicz, Ana Sousa Gerós, Tarun Gupta, Neil Ashley, Doran Khamis, Darren Fowler, Edward Morrissey and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 306 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
306citing papers in PubMed
34.3field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

306 citing papers in PubMed, 523 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Regional organization of nutrient absorption across the small intestine.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Building and regenerating intestines by manipulating intestinal stem cells.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2026
    Review
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  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics reveal mTOR-driven cellular fate of spindle cells and immune evasion in classic Kaposi's sarcoma.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article

246 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

David Fawkner-CorbettMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK; Academic Paediatric Surgery Unit (APSU), Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Agne AntanaviciuteMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; MRC WIMM Centre For Computational Biology, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Kaushal ParikhMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Marta JagielowiczMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Ana Sousa GerósMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Tarun GuptaMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Neil AshleyMRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Doran KhamisMRC WIMM Centre For Computational Biology, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Darren FowlerPaediatric Pathology, Department of Cellular Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Edward MorrisseyMRC WIMM Centre For Computational Biology, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK.
Chris CunninghamColorectal Surgery Department, Oxford University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Paul R V JohnsonAcademic Paediatric Surgery Unit (APSU), Nuffield Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK.
Hashem KoohyMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; MRC WIMM Centre For Computational Biology, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine, John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK. Electronic address: hashem.koohy@imm.ox.ac.uk.
Alison SimmonsMedical Research Council (MRC) Human Immunology Unit, MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine (WIMM), John Radcliffe Hospital, University of Oxford, Oxford OX3 9DS, UK; Translational Gastroenterology Unit, John Radcliffe Hospital, Oxford OX3 9DU, UK. Electronic address: alison.simmons@imm.ox.ac.uk.
John Radcliffe Hospital · GBOxford University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBUniversity of Oxford · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_PC_MR/S025952/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00008/7Medical Research Council MC_UU_12010/7Medical Research Council MR/M00919X/1Medical Research Council MR/R006237/1Medical Research Council MR/S036334/1Medical Research Council MR/S036377/1Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 216419/Z/19/ZWellcome Trust 219523/Z/19/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Development of the human intestine is not well understood. Here, we link single-cell RNA sequencing and spatial transcriptomics to characterize intestinal morphogenesis through time. We identify 101 cell states including epithelial and mesenchymal progenitor populations and programs linked to key morphogenetic milestones. We describe principles of crypt-villus axis formation; neural, vascular, mesenchymal morphogenesis, and immune population of the developing gut. We identify the differentiation hierarchies of developing fibroblast and myofibroblast subtypes and describe diverse functions for these including as vascular niche cells. We pinpoint the origins of Peyer's patches and gut-associated lymphoid tissue (GALT) and describe location-specific immune programs. We use our resource to present an unbiased analysis of morphogen gradients that direct sequential waves of cellular differentiation and define cells and locations linked to rare developmental intestinal disorders. We compile a publicly available online resource, spatio-temporal analysis resource of fetal intestinal development (STAR-FINDer), to facilitate further work.

Indexed as

Single-Cell AnalysisEndothelial CellsEnteric Nervous SystemFetusFibroblastsHumansImmunityIntestinal DiseasesIntestinal MucosaIntestinesLigandsMesodermNeovascularization, PhysiologicPericytesStem CellsTime FactorsLigandsTranscription Factorscongenital diseasegene expressionhuman developmenthuman developmental cell atlasintestinal cryptintestinal developmentmesenchymal cellssingle-cell RNA-sequencingspatial transcriptomicsstem cells

Identifiers

PMID33406409
PMCPMC7864098
OpenAlexW3119671877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.