Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33406261›Full record

ArticleGigaScience2021

A new duck genome reveals conserved and convergently evolved chromosome architectures of birds and mammals.

Jing Li, Jilin Zhang, Jing Liu, Yang Zhou, Cheng Cai, Luohao Xu, Xuelei Dai, Shaohong Feng, Chunxue Guo, Jinpeng Rao and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in GigaScience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
15.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 72 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Jing LiMOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis & Protection and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cancer Molecular Cell Biology, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Jilin ZhangDepartment of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, 5 Nobels väg, Stockholm 17177, Sweden.
Jing LiuMOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis & Protection and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cancer Molecular Cell Biology, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Yang ZhouBGI-Shenzhen, 146 Beishan Industrial Zone, Shenzhen 518083, China.
Cheng CaiMOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis & Protection and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cancer Molecular Cell Biology, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Luohao XuMOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis & Protection and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cancer Molecular Cell Biology, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Xuelei DaiKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Shaanxi Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling 712100, China.
Shaohong FengBGI-Shenzhen, 146 Beishan Industrial Zone, Shenzhen 518083, China.
Chunxue GuoBGI-Shenzhen, 146 Beishan Industrial Zone, Shenzhen 518083, China.
Jinpeng RaoCenter for Reproductive Medicine, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310052, China.
Kai WeiCenter for Reproductive Medicine, The 2nd Affiliated Hospital, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, 88 Jiefang Road, Hangzhou 310052, China.
Erich D JarvisLaboratory of Neurogenetics of Language, The Rockefeller University, 1230 York Ave, NY 10065, USA.
Yu JiangKey Laboratory of Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Shaanxi Province, College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&F University, 3 Taicheng Road, Yangling 712100, China.
Zhengkui ZhouInstitute of Animal Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, 12 Zhong Guan Cun Da Jie, Beijing, China.
Guojie ZhangChina National GeneBank, BGI-Shenzhen, Jinsha Road, Shenzhen 518120, China.
Qi ZhouMOE Laboratory of Biosystems Homeostasis & Protection and Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory for Cancer Molecular Cell Biology, Life Sciences Institute, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China.
Zhejiang University · CNBGI Group (China) · CNUniversity of Vienna · ATNorth West Agriculture and Forestry University · CNChinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences · CNHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USKarolinska Institutet · SEUniversity of Copenhagen · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDucks have a typical avian karyotype that consists of macro- and microchromosomes, but a pair of much less differentiated ZW sex chromosomes compared to chickens. To elucidate the evolution of chromosome architectures between ducks and chickens, and between birds and mammals, we produced a nearly complete chromosomal assembly of a female Pekin duck by combining long-read sequencing and multiplatform scaffolding techniques.

resultsA major improvement of genome assembly and annotation quality resulted from the successful resolution of lineage-specific propagated repeats that fragmented the previous Illumina-based assembly. We found that the duck topologically associated domains (TAD) are demarcated by putative binding sites of the insulator protein CTCF, housekeeping genes, or transitions of active/inactive chromatin compartments, indicating conserved mechanisms of spatial chromosome folding with mammals. There are extensive overlaps of TAD boundaries between duck and chicken, and also between the TAD boundaries and chromosome inversion breakpoints. This suggests strong natural selection pressure on maintaining regulatory domain integrity, or vulnerability of TAD boundaries to DNA double-strand breaks. The duck W chromosome retains 2.5-fold more genes relative to chicken. Similar to the independently evolved human Y chromosome, the duck W evolved massive dispersed palindromic structures, and a pattern of sequence divergence with the Z chromosome that reflects stepwise suppression of homologous recombination.

conclusionsOur results provide novel insights into the conserved and convergently evolved chromosome features of birds and mammals, and also importantly add to the genomic resources for poultry studies.

Indexed as

ChickensDucksAnimalsFemaleGenomeHumansMammalsSex Chromosomeschromosome inversionduck genomesex chromosomestopologically associated domain

Identifiers

PMID33406261
PMCPMC7787181
OpenAlexW3119123719

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.