Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33406230›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2021

Gene-specific mutagenesis enables rapid continuous evolution of enzymes in vivo.

Hyojin Park, Seokhee Kim

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  10. In vivo directed evolution of an ultrafast Rubisco from a semianaerobic environment imparts oxygen resistance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
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  15. Article
  16. Targeted mutagenesis of specific genomic DNA sequences in animals for thebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  17. New-to-nature CONature communications · 2024
    Article
  18. MutaT7ACS synthetic biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hyojin ParkDepartment of Chemistry, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea.
Seokhee KimDepartment of Chemistry, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 08826, South Korea.
Seoul National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Various in vivo mutagenesis methods have been developed to facilitate fast and efficient continuous evolution of proteins in cells. However, they either modify the DNA region that does not match the target gene, or suffer from low mutation rates. Here, we report a mutator, eMutaT7 (enhanced MutaT7), with very fast in vivo mutation rate and high gene-specificity in Escherichia coli. eMutaT7, a cytidine deaminase fused to an orthogonal RNA polymerase, can introduce up to ∼4 mutations per 1 kb per day, rivalling the rate in typical in vitro mutagenesis for directed evolution of proteins, and promotes rapid continuous evolution of model proteins for antibiotic resistance and allosteric activation. eMutaT7 provides a very simple and tunable method for continuous directed evolution of proteins, and suggests that the fusion of new DNA-modifying enzymes to the orthogonal RNA polymerase is a promising strategy to explore the expanded sequence space without compromising gene specificity.

Indexed as

MutagenesisCytidine DeaminaseDirected Molecular EvolutionDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesEscherichia coliHeat-Shock ProteinsHigh-Throughput Nucleotide SequencingPeriplasmic ProteinsProteinsSerine EndopeptidasesCytidine DeaminaseDegP proteaseDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesHeat-Shock ProteinsPeriplasmic ProteinsProteinsSerine Endopeptidases

Identifiers

PMID33406230
PMCPMC8034631
OpenAlexW3119958255

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.