Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33405197›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2021

Intranasal Allopregnanolone Confers Rapid Seizure Protection: Evidence for Direct Nose-to-Brain Delivery.

Dorota Zolkowska, Chun-Yi Wu, Michael A Rogawski

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Pathophysiology of Status Epilepticus Revisited.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Nose-to-brain drug delivery: from bench to bedside.Translational neurodegeneration · 2025
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Rescue therapies for seizure emergencies: current and future landscape.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2021
    Review
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Dorota ZolkowskaDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Chun-Yi WuDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA.
Michael A RogawskiDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, University of California, Davis, Sacramento, CA, 95817, USA. rogawski@ucdavis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3296-8193
University of California, Davis · USUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

Training and Education CoreU54NS079202 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI WULFF, HEIKE · 2012 to 2021
$35.7M
Development of IM Formulation of (2S,3S)-SPD for Nerve Agent SeizuresU01NS112102 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI BIALER, MEIR, ROGAWSKI, MICHAEL A. · 2019 to 2021
$2.0M
NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS112102NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS079202
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allopregnanolone, a positive modulator of GABA

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAnimalsAnticonvulsantsBicucullineBrainDiazepamDose-Response Relationship, DrugMaleMiceMidazolamPentylenetetrazolePicrotoxinPregnanoloneReflex, RightingSeizuresAnticonvulsantsBicucullineDiazepamMidazolamPentylenetetrazolePicrotoxinPregnanoloneAllopregnanoloneIntranasal deliveryNeuroactive steroidNose-to-brainPharmacokineticsSeizure

Identifiers

PMID33405197
PMCPMC8116426
OpenAlexW3120842025

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.