Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33404787›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2021

Clinical concordance with Image Gently guidelines for pediatric computed tomography: a study across 663,417 CT scans at 53 clinical facilities.

Taylor Brunton Smith, John Heil, Donald P Frush, Ehsan Samei

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Taylor Brunton SmithCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories, Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2424 Erwin Road, Suite 302, Durham, NC, 27705, USA. taylor.smith@duke.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8455-9017
John HeilImalogix, LLC, Bryn Mawr, PA, USA.
Donald P FrushDepartment of Radiology, Lucile Salter Packard Children's Hospital, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA.
Ehsan SameiCarl E. Ravin Advanced Imaging Laboratories, Department of Radiology, Duke University, 2424 Erwin Road, Suite 302, Durham, NC, 27705, USA.
Duke University · USBryn Mawr College · USLucile Packard Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManaging patient radiation dose in pediatric computed tomography (CT) examinations is essential. Some organizations, most notably Image Gently, have suggested techniques to lower dose to pediatric patients and mitigate risk while maintaining image quality.

objectiveWe sought to validate whether institutions are observing Image Gently guidelines in practice. MATERIALS AND

methodsDose-relevant data from 663,417 abdomen-pelvis and chest CT scans were obtained from 53 facilities. Patients were assigned arbitrary age cohorts with a minimum size of n=12 patients in each age group, for statistical purposes. All pediatric (<19 years old) cohorts at a given facility were compared to the adult cohort by a Kruskal-Wallis test for each of the four scan parameters - (1) x-ray tube kilovoltage (kV), (2) tube-current-by-exposure-time product (tube mAs), (3) scan pitch and (4) tube rotation time - to assess whether the distribution of values in the pediatric cohorts differed from the adult cohort. The same was repeated with volume CT dose index (CTDI

resultsAcross the 150 pediatric cohorts, 134 had scan parameters that were more child-sized than their adult counterparts. In 128 of these 134 pediatric cohorts, the CTDI

conclusionThe study reaffirms that in practice, Image Gently's suggestions of lowering tube mAs and peak kilovoltage are commonly employed and effective at reducing pediatric CT dose.

Indexed as

ThoraxTomography, X-Ray ComputedAdultChildHumansRadiation DosageRadionuclide ImagingChildrenComputed tomographyImage GentlyInformaticsMonitoringRadiation dose

Identifiers

PMID33404787
OpenAlexW3119666016

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.