Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33404287›Full record

ArticlemAbs

Antibody-mediated delivery of LIGHT to the tumor boosts natural killer cells and delays tumor progression.

Marco Stringhini, Jacqueline Mock, Vanessa Fontana, Patrizia Murer, Dario Neri

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in mAbs. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Cancer therapy in mice using a pure population of CD8Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Marco StringhiniDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zürich) , Zürich, Switzerland.
Jacqueline MockDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zürich) , Zürich, Switzerland.
Vanessa FontanaDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zürich) , Zürich, Switzerland.
Patrizia MurerDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zürich) , Zürich, Switzerland.
Dario NeriDepartment of Chemistry and Applied Biosciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology (ETH Zürich) , Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-5234-7370

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

LIGHT is a member of the tumor necrosis factor superfamily, which has been claimed to mediate anti-tumor activity on the basis of cancer cures observed in immunocompetent mice bearing transgenic LIGHT-expressing tumors. The preclinical development of a LIGHT-based therapeutic has been hindered by the lack of functional stability exhibited by this protein. Here, we describe the cloning, expression, and characterization of five antibody-LIGHT fusion proteins, directed against the alternatively spliced extra domain A of fibronectin, a conserved tumor-associated antigen. Among the five tested formats, only the sequential fusion of the F8 antibody in single-chain diabody format, followed by the LIGHT homotrimer expressed as a single polypeptide, yielded a protein (termed "F8-LIGHT") that was not prone to aggregation. A quantitative biodistribution analysis in tumor-bearing mice, using radio-iodinated protein preparations, confirmed that F8-LIGHT was able to preferentially accumulate at the tumor site, with a tumor-to-blood ratio of ca. five to one 24 hours after intravenous administration. Tumor therapy experiments, performed in two murine tumor models (CT26 and WEHI-164), featuring different levels of lymphocyte infiltration into the neoplastic mass, revealed that F8-LIGHT could significantly reduce tumor-cell growth and was more potent than a similar fusion protein (KSF-LIGHT), directed against hen egg lysozyme and serving as negative control of irrelevant specificity in the mouse. At a mechanistic level, the activity of F8-LIGHT was mainly due to an intratumoral expansion of natural killer cells, whereas there was no evidence of expansion of CD8 + T cells, neither in the tumor, nor in draining lymph nodes.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedCell Line, TumorCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusDisease ProgressionHumansKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocyte ActivationMiceMice, Inbred BALB CNeoplasmsRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTissue DistributionTumor BurdenAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedF8 monoclonal antibodyRecombinant Fusion ProteinsTumor Necrosis Factor Ligand Superfamily Member 14antibody-deliverycytokine-fusion proteinimmunocytokineLIGHTTargeted therapyTNF-superfamily

Identifiers

PMID33404287
PMCPMC7808322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.