Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33403837›Full record

ArticleArchives of Razi Institute2021

Development of Nano-ELISA Method for Serological Diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis in Mice.

A Khodadadi, R Madani, N Hoghooghi Rad, N Atyabi

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of Razi Institute, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. A novel diagnostic technique for diagnosis ofOpen veterinary journal · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

A KhodadadiDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
R MadaniDepartment of Proteomics, Biochemistry and Biotechnology, Razi Vaccine and Serum Research Institute, Agricultural Research, Education and Extension Organization (AREEO) Karaj, Iran.
N Hoghooghi RadDepartment of Pathobiology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
N AtyabiDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tehran, Tehran, Iran.
Islamic Azad University, Science and Research Branch · IRUniversity of Tehran · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Toxoplasmosis is a widespread parasitic disease caused by a protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii. Currently, nanotechnology has been used for the diagnosis of many infectious diseases. It could be due to the fact that nanoparticles play an important role in accurate and fast diagnosis. The purpose of this study was to design a Nano-enzyme linked immunosorbent assay (Nano-ELISA) kit using excreted/secreted (E/S) antigens to have higher sensitivity and specificity than those reported for the designed enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) kit for the diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis in mice. Firstly, the serum samples were collected from 15 infected mice with T. gondii and 15 healthy ones. Then, E/S antigens were separated from parasite tachyzoites and used for designing an ELISA kit. In addition, the mice sera were evaluated using the designed ELISA kit. Finally, the serum samples were assessed by Nano-ELISA kits designed with E/S antigen and conjugate of gold nanoparticles. The obtained results of the present study showed that the sensitivity and specificity of the designed ELISA kit were reported as 80% and 86.66%, respectively, that both improved to 93.33% in these sera with the designed Nano-ELISA kit. This finding revealed the significant improvement of sensitivity and specificity using gold nanoparticles in designing the ELISA kit. Furthermore, according to the literature, the use of E/S antigens in designing recognizable ELISA kits has been always highlighted considering the presence of numerous antigens in T. gondii. The results of this study revealed that the use of E/S antigens in the preparation of an ELISA kit was very effective. This is very important, especially in the lower titers of antibody requiring a more accurate diagnosis. On the other hand, the Nano-ELISA method designed with E/S antigens can be more sensitive and specific than ELISA for the diagnosis of Toxoplasmosis and can be the basis for further studies in this regard.

Indexed as

Diagnostic Tests, RoutineEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssaySensitivity and SpecificityToxoplasmosisMouseNano-ELISAToxoplasmosis

Identifiers

PMID33403837
PMCPMC8410146
OpenAlexW3025789325

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.