Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33403663›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of haematology2021

Melflufen plus dexamethasone in relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma: long-term survival follow-up from the Phase II study O-12-M1.

Sara Bringhen, Peter M Voorhees, Torben Plesner, Ulf-Henrik Mellqvist, Brandi Reeves, Pieter Sonneveld, Catriona Byrne, Eva Nordström, Johan Harmenberg, Jakob Obermüller and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IClinical Trial, Phase IIMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of haematology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 5 countries.

Sara BringhenDivision of Haematology, University of Torino, AUO Città della Salute e della Scienza di Torino, Torino, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-4539-6363
Peter M VoorheesLevine Cancer Institute, Atrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5377-8535
Torben PlesnerDepartment of Haematology, Vejle Hospital, Vejle and University of Southern Denmark, Vejle, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-2340-6068
Ulf-Henrik MellqvistDepartment of Haematology, Borås Hospital, Borås, Sweden.
Brandi ReevesLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Pieter SonneveldDepartment of Haematology, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Catriona ByrneOncopeptides AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
Eva NordströmOncopeptides AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
Johan HarmenbergOncopeptides AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
Jakob ObermüllerOncopeptides AB, Stockholm, Sweden.
Paul G RichardsonDana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7426-8865
Oncopeptides (Sweden) · SEAzienda Ospedaliera Citta' della Salute e della Scienza di Torino · ITErasmus MC Cancer Institute · NLHarvard University · USLevine Cancer Institute · USUniversity of Borås · SEUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An updated survival analysis was conducted for the Phase II study O-12-M1 of melphalan flufenamide (melflufen) plus dexamethasone in patients with relapsed/refractory multiple myeloma (RRMM) with two or more prior lines of therapy (including bortezomib and lenalidomide). Partial response or better was seen in 31%. After a 46-month median overall survival (OS) follow-up, melflufen plus dexamethasone had a median OS of 20·7 months (75th percentile OS, 47·5 months). The median time-to-next treatment for melflufen plus dexamethasone was 7·9 months. In summary, melflufen plus dexamethasone resulted in sustained long-term clinical benefit in patients with RRMM.

Indexed as

Multiple MyelomaAgedAged, 80 and overAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsDexamethasoneDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMelphalanMiddle AgedPhenylalanineSurvival RateDexamethasonemelflufenMelphalanPhenylalaninemelflufenmelphalan flufenamidemultiple myelomarelapsed/refractory multiple myeloma

Identifiers

PMID33403663
PMCPMC8248157
OpenAlexW3120855064

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.