Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33403464›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Expanding endoscopic treatment strategies for pancreatic leaks following pancreato-duodenectomy: a single centre experience.

Massimiliano Mutignani, Giulia Bonato, Lorenzo Dioscoridi, Michele Mazzola, Marcello Cintolo, Francesco Pugliese, Roberto Rosa, Angelo Italia, Giovanni Ferrari, Edoardo Forti

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Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 58% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Massimiliano MutignaniDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Giulia BonatoDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy. giulia.bonato@ospedaleniguarda.it.
Lorenzo DioscoridiDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Michele MazzolaDepartment of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive Surgery, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Marcello CintoloDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Francesco PuglieseDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Roberto RosaDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Angelo ItaliaDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Giovanni FerrariDepartment of Oncologic and Minimally Invasive Surgery, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Edoardo FortiDigestive and Interventional Endoscopy Unit, ASST Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda, Piazza dell'Ospedale Maggiore, 3, 20162, Milan, Italy.
Ospedale Maggiore · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimClinically relevant pancreatic leaks of jejunal-pancreatic anastomosis after pancreato-duodenectomy (PD) occur in 9-15% of cases. Endoscopic strategies for management of pancreatic fistula, may allow to avoid reoperation and shorten times for fistula closure, but are still understudied and not widely performed. Aim of the present paper is to describe different endoscopic techniques used to treat such conditions.

methodsIt was a retrospective, single centre, study. All patients who underwent endoscopic treatment for pancreatic leaks following PD between 1st January 2013 and 31th May 2019 at our Centre were reviewed. Depending on the morphology and severity of the leak, four main endoscopic techniques were performed: (1) trans-anastomotic intraductal pancreatic stent insertion; (2) lumen-apposing metal stent between the jejunal loop and the retroperitoneum toward the pancreatic stump insertion ("yoyo-stent"); (3) large calibre nose-to-retroperitoneum drain insertion; (4) when a wide damage of the jejunal wall or a coexistent biliary-jejunal leak were observed, triple metal stent insertion was performed as follow in order to close the defect: enteral fully-covered SEMS in the jejunal stump, a pancreatic metal stent into the Wirsung duct and a fully-covered SEMS across the bilio-digestive anastomosis, through the meshes of the enteral stent. In all cases, surgical drain was simultaneously retracted.

resultsWe identified 13 patients who underwent endoscopic treatment for POPF after PD. In total, 5 patients underwent "Yoyo stent insertion", 3 with nose-to-collection drain placement and four patients were treated with triple-stent insertion; in only one patient intrapancreatic SEMS insertion was performed. Technical success was 100% and clinical success was 83.3%. Mean time for leak closure was 4.8 days (range 2-10). During the follow-up interval, no leak recurrences were observed.

conclusionsOur experience confirms efficacy and safety of endoscopic management of POPF following pancreatoduodenectomy management. Endoscopy should play a central role in this clinical scenario.

Indexed as

EndoscopyAgedAnastomotic LeakFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPancreasPancreaticoduodenectomyRetrospective StudiesStentsTreatment OutcomeEndoscopyERCPPancreatic leaksPancreaticoduodenectomyPancreatico-jejunostomyPost-operative pancreatic fistula (POPF)

Identifiers

PMID33403464
OpenAlexW3119181842

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.