Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33403457›Full record

SynthesisBrain tumor pathology2021

Prognostic significance of brain invasion in meningiomas: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Satoshi Nakasu, Yoko Nakasu

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Brain tumor pathology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Meningioma recurrence: Time for an online prediction tool?Surgical neurology international · 2024
    Review
  6. Radiotherapy and radiosurgery for meningiomas.Neuro-oncology advances · 2023
    Article
  7. Meningiomas with CNS invasion.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2023
    Review
  8. Brain Invasion and Trends in Molecular Research on Meningioma.Brain tumor research and treatment · 2023
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Satoshi NakasuDivision of Neurosurgery, Kusatsu General Hospital, Yabase-cho 1660, Kusatsu, Shiga, 525-8585, Japan. neuro-nakasu@kfx.biglobe.ne.jp.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8719-9806
Yoko NakasuDepartment of Neurosurgery, Shiga University of Medical Science, Ohtsu, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The WHO 2016 classification introduced brain invasion as a standalone criterion for grade II meningioma (GIIM). We systematically reviewed studies published after 2000 and performed a PRISMA-compliant meta-analysis of the hazard ratios (HRs) for progression-free survival (PFS) between brain-invasive and noninvasive meningiomas. In five studies that included both benign and higher-grade meningiomas, brain invasion was a significant risk factor for recurrence (HR = 2.45, p = 0.0004). However, in 3 studies comparing "brain-invasive meningioma with otherwise benign histology (BIOB)" with grade I meningioma, brain invasion was not a significant predictor of PFS (HR = 1.49, p = 0.23). Among GIIM per the WHO 2000 criteria, brain invasion was a significant predictor of shorter PFS than noninvasive GIIM (HR = 3.40, p = 0.001) but not per the WHO 2016 criteria (HR 1.13, p = 0.54), as the latter includes BIOB. Meta-regression analysis of seven studies of grade II meningioma showed that more frequent BIOB was associated with lower HRs (p < 0.0001). Hence, there is no rationale for brain invasion as a standalone criterion for grade II meningioma, although almost all studies were retrospective and exhibited highly heterogeneous HRs due to differences in brain-tumor interface data availability.

Indexed as

BrainBrain NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansMaleMeningeal NeoplasmsMeningiomaNeoplasm InvasivenessNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingPrognosisRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsBrain invasionMeningiomaMeta-analysisWHO grade

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.