Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33403318›Full record

ArticlePediatric quality & safety

Improving Patient Outcomes by Addressing Provider Variation in Emergency Department Asthma Care.

Emily Altick Hartford, Eileen J Klein, Russell Migita, Stephanie Richling, Jingyang Chen, Lori E Rutman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric quality & safety. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Emily Altick HartfordUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
Eileen J KleinUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
Russell MigitaUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
Stephanie RichlingUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital Pediatric Emergency Medicine.
Jingyang ChenSeattle Children's Hospital.
Lori E RutmanUniversity of Washington, Seattle Children's Hospital Pediatric Emergency Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Asthma exacerbations are frequent in the pediatric emergency department (ED) and result in significant morbidity and costs; standardized treatment improves outcomes. In this study, we aimed to use provider adherence data and the associated patient outcomes as an intervention to change behavior and improve care.

methodsWe used a retrospective cohort design to analyze 2 years of baseline data for asthma patient encounters. Providers were classified based on guideline adherence. We compared patient outcomes by provider adherence using Mann-Whitney U and Fisher's exact test. Our intervention included education with data feedback and peer comparison. We then analyzed changes in guideline adherence, the proportion of patients admitted, length of stay (LOS), and costs for this population over time using statistical process control charts.

resultsIn our baseline data analysis, patients seen by less adherent physicians had a higher likelihood of admission (65.1% versus 50.8%,

conclusionIn this study, we evaluated patient outcomes according to provider adherence to a clinical guideline and used the results to change provider behavior and improve patient outcomes. Active provision of feedback with peer comparison for providers was associated with improved adherence over time.

Identifiers

PMID33403318
PMCPMC7774994

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.