Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33403244›Full record

ArticleIEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences2021

A Learned Reconstruction Network for SPECT Imaging.

Wenyi Shao, Martin G Pomper, Yong Du

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Training End-to-End Unrolled Iterative Neural Networks for SPECT Image Reconstruction.IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Dielectric Breast Phantoms by Generative Adversarial Network.IEEE transactions on antennas and propagation · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Application and Construction of Deep Learning Networks in Medical Imaging.IEEE transactions on radiation and plasma medical sciences · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wenyi ShaoDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA.
Martin G PomperDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA.
Yong DuDepartment of Radiology and Radiological Science, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21287 USA.
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Multi-Modality Quantitiative Imaging for Evaluation of Response to Cancer TherapyU01CA140204 · NCI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DU, YONG, SOLNES, LILJA · 2011 to 2022
$6.1M
Optimization and Validation of Improved Quantitative I-123 Brain SPECT ImagingR01NS094227 · NINDS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI DU, YONG · 2016 to 2019
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA140204NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094227
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A neural network designed specifically for SPECT image reconstruction was developed. The network reconstructed activity images from SPECT projection data directly. Training was performed through a corpus of training data including that derived from digital phantoms generated from custom software and the corresponding projection data obtained from simulation. When using the network to reconstruct images, input projection data were initially fed to two fully connected (FC) layers to perform a basic reconstruction. Then the output of the FC layers and an attenuation map were delivered to five convolutional layers for signal-decay compensation and image optimization. To validate the system, data not used in training, simulated data from the Zubal human brain phantom, and clinical patient data were used to test reconstruction performance. Reconstructed images from the developed network proved closer to the truth with higher resolution and quantitative accuracy than those from conventional OS-EM reconstruction. To understand better the operation of the network for reconstruction, intermediate results from hidden layers were investigated for each step of the processing. The network system was also retrained with noisy projection data and compared with that developed with noise-free data. The retrained network proved even more robust after having learned to filter noise. Finally, we showed that the network still provided sharp images when using reduced view projection data (retrained with reduced view data).

Indexed as

2-D convolutionDeep learningimage reconstructionneural networkSPECT imaging

Identifiers

PMID33403244
PMCPMC7781067
OpenAlexW3025048116

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.