Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402989›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Physical activity participation is associated with higher quality of life scores in men with alcohol use disorders: a study from Uganda.

Davy Vancampfort, Mats Hallgren, Byamah Brian Mutamba, Tine Van Damme, Michel Probst, Ruud van Winkel, Inez Myin-Germeys, Marc De Hert, James Mugisha

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Twenty years ofAfrican health sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Davy VancampfortKU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
Mats HallgrenDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Byamah Brian MutambaButabika National Referral Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
Tine Van DammeKU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
Michel ProbstKU Leuven Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Leuven, Belgium.
Ruud van WinkelKU Leuven, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Leuven-Kortenberg, Belgium.
Inez Myin-GermeysKU Leuven, Centre for Contexual Psychiatry, Leuven, Belgium.
Marc De HertKU Leuven, University Psychiatric Center KU Leuven, Leuven-Kortenberg, Belgium.
James MugishaButabika National Referral Mental Hospital, Kampala, Uganda.
KU Leuven · BEButabika Hospital · UGKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a growing recognition of the importance of encouraging people with alcohol use disorders (AUD) to become more active as an achievable strategy to reduce the disability-associated burden.

objectiveWe investigated whether physical activity and sedentary behaviour in men with AUD contribute to their quality of life (QoL).

methodsFifty male Ugandan inpatients with AUD (33.0±10.7 years) completed the World Health Organization Quality of Life Assessment brief version, Simple Physical Activity Questionnaire and the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test while waist circumference, body mass index and blood pressure were assessed. Linear multiple regression analysis explored the total variance in QoL explained by all predictor variables.

resultsSIMPAQ walking and SIMPAQ exercise explained 46% of the variability in physical QoL, 45% of the variability in psychological QoL, and 40% of the variability in environmental QoL. The SIMPAQ walking score predicted 37% of the variability in social QoL.

conclusionThe current findings suggest that higher levels of walking and exercising are associated with a better QoL. Our study therefore provides a platform for future research to investigate the role of physical activity on QoL levels in people with AUD, also in low resourced settings in low-income countries such as Uganda.

Indexed as

Sedentary BehaviorAdultAlcoholismCross-Sectional StudiesExerciseHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesUgandaWaist CircumferenceWalkingalcoholexercisePhysical activityquality of life

Identifiers

PMID33402989
PMCPMC7751549
OpenAlexW3092548213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.