Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402973›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Prostate hyperplasia in St Mary's Hospital Lacor: utility of prostate specific antigen in screening for prostate malignancy.

Ronald Okidi, Cyprian Opira, Vanusa Da Consolação Sambo, Caroline Achola, David Martin Ogwang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Twenty years ofAfrican health sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Ronald OkidiSt Mary's Hospital Lacor, Department of Surgery.
Cyprian OpiraSt Mary's Hospital Lacor, Department of Radiology.
Vanusa Da Consolação SamboSt Mary's Hospital Lacor, Department of Surgery.
Caroline AcholaSt Mary's Hospital Lacor, Department of Histopathology.
David Martin OgwangSt Mary's Hospital Lacor, Department of Surgery.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionProstate cancer is the second commonest cancer in men worldwide. At present, every patient with lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) in St. Mary's Hospital Lacor is undergoing prostate biopsy regardless of the prostate specific antigen (PSA) level. We sought to determine the association between PSA and malignant prostate histology.

methodsThis was a retrospective study. Data on age, PSA, prostate volume and prostate histology reported between Jan 2012 and Dec 2019 were retrieved from St. Mary's Hospital Lacor archive and analyzed using STATA SE/13.0.

resultsRecords of 97 patients with LUTS was analyzed. The median (range) age of the patients was 71 (43-100) years. Median (range) of prostate volume was 91.8 (8.0-360.0) cc. Overall, PSA ranged from 0.21 to 399.2 ng/ml. Prostate histology showed 3.1% acinar adenocarcinoma, 24.7% adenocarcinoma and 72.2% benign prostatic hyperplasia. The median PSA amongst patients with malignant and non-malignant prostates were 15.8 ng/ml and 6.07 ng/ml respectively. Serum PSA level was significantly higher in patients with malignant prostate histology (Difference of mean= 9.7; p=0.001).

conclusionPatients with LUTS and PSA levels of 15ng/ml or more were more likely to have malignant prostate histology.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorBiopsyHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstate-Specific AntigenProstatic HyperplasiaProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityBiomarkers, TumorProstate-Specific AntigenProstate cancerProstate specific antigen

Identifiers

PMID33402973
PMCPMC7751533

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.