Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402957›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Epidemiological study of bacterial meningitis in Tunisian children, beyond neonatal age, using molecular methods: 2014-2017.

Sondes Haddad-Boubaker, Marwa Lakhal, Cyrine Fathallah, Samar Mhimdi, Aida Bouafsoun, Amel Kechrid, Hanen Smaoui

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  8. Article
  9. Twenty years ofAfrican health sciences · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sondes Haddad-BoubakerLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Marwa LakhalLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Cyrine FathallahLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Samar MhimdiLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Aida BouafsounLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Amel KechridLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Hanen SmaouiLaboratory of Microbiology of Bechir Hamza Children's Hospital, LR18ES39, Faculty of Medicine of Tunis, Tunis El-Manar University, Tunis, Tunisia.
Children's Hospital · TNInstitut Pasteur de Tunis · TN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince the 1990s, the epidemiology of bacterial meningitis worldwide has changed thanks to vaccination. In Tunisia, the main causative pathogens were

objectivesWe performed a laboratory case report based-study of suspected bacterial meningitis in Northern Tunisia from January 2014 to June 2017.

methodsCSF samples obtained from children beyond neonatal age with suspicion of meningitis were tested by two real time PCRs, targeting pneumococcus, meningococcus and Hib, and conventional methods.

resultsUsing real-time PCR, 63 were positive including ten supplementary cases compared to conventional methods. A general decrease of bacterial meningitis cases was demonstrated comparing to previous data.

conclusionOur study suggests the predominance of pneumococcal cases. It may provide valuable data on meningitis epidemiology before the introduction of pneumococcal vaccine, which may be useful for future evaluation.

Indexed as

Cerebrospinal FluidChildChild, PreschoolDNA, BacterialEpidemiologic StudiesFemaleHaemophilus influenzae type bHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMeningitis, BacterialNeisseria meningitidisPopulation SurveillanceReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSeasonsDNA, BacterialBacterial meningitischildrenPCRTunisia

Identifiers

PMID33402957
PMCPMC7751517
OpenAlexW3092181249

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.