Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402900›Full record

ArticleAfrican health sciences2020

Malnutrition amongst HIV adult patients in selected hospitals of Bushenyi district in southwestern Uganda.

Ambrose Odwee, Keneth Iceland Kasozi, Christine Amongi Acup, Patrick Kyamanywa, Robinson Ssebuufu, Richard Obura, Jude B Agaba, Danladi Makeri, Claude Kirimuhuzya, Olivia Sasirabo and 1 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in African health sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ambrose OdweeDepartment of Public Health, School of Allied Health and Sciences, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Keneth Iceland KasoziDepartment of Physiology, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Kampala International University Western Campus, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Christine Amongi AcupDepartment of Public Health, School of Allied Health and Sciences, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Patrick KyamanywaDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Robinson SsebuufuDepartment of Surgery, Faculty of Clinical Medicine and Dentistry, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Richard OburaSchool of Business and Management, Mountains of the Moon University, Box 837, Fort Portal, Uganda.
Jude B AgabaDepartment of Public Health, School of Allied Health and Sciences, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Danladi MakeriDepartment of Public Health, School of Allied Health and Sciences, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Claude KirimuhuzyaDepartment of Pharmacology, School of Pharmacy, Kampala International University Western Campus, Box 71 Bushenyi, Uganda.
Olivia SasiraboSchool of Business and Management, Mountains of the Moon University, Box 837, Fort Portal, Uganda.
Pwaveno H BamaiyiDepartment of Public Health, School of Allied Health and Sciences, Kampala International University Teaching Hospital, Box 71, Bushenyi, Uganda.
Kampala International University · UGMountains of the Moon University · UGUniversity of Jos · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMalnutrition is an important clinical outcome amongst HIV patients in developing countries and in Uganda, there is scarcity of information on its prevalence and risk factors amongst HIV adult patients.

methodsA cross-sectional study amongst 253 HIV patients in Bushenyi district assessed their nutritional status using the body mass index (BMI) and mid-upper arm circumference (MUAC), and a questionnaire was used to identify major risk factors.

resultsThe mean age of the study participants was 38.74 ± 0.80 yrs, while females and males were 52.2% and 47.8% respectively. Prevalence of malnutrition was 10.28% (95% CI: 6.82 - 14.69) in the study. Major socio-economic factors associated with malnutrition were being female, unemployed, dependent and with many family members. Patients with opportunistic infections, low adherence to HAART, and stage of HIV/AIDS had a higher risk of malnutrition. DISCUSSION: In rural communities, a majority of malnourished patients are elderly and these were identified as priority groups for HIV outreach campaigns. The current policy of prioritizing children and women is outdated due to changing disease dynamics, thus showing a need to revise extension service provision in rural communities.

conclusionsMalnutrition is a threat in HIV adult patients in rural communities of Uganda.

Indexed as

Body Mass IndexNutritional StatusAdolescentAdultAgedAnti-HIV AgentsAntiretroviral Therapy, Highly ActiveArmCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFood SupplyHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMalnutritionMiddle AgedAnti-HIV AgentsBushenyi districtHIV adult patientsMalnutritionUganda

Identifiers

PMID33402900
PMCPMC7750061
OpenAlexW3027513985

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.