Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402498›Full record

ArticleIn vivo (Athens, Greece)

Coexistence of Emphysema With Non-small-cell Lung Cancer Predicts the Therapeutic Efficacy of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors.

Yusuke Takayama, Takashi Nakamura, Yuki Fukushiro, Shohei Mishima, Ken Masuda, Hiroyasu Shoda

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in In vivo (Athens, Greece). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. COPD and Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors for Cancer: A Literature Review.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. ZNF143 Expression is Associated with COPD and Tumor Microenvironment in Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease · 2022
    Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yusuke TakayamaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan; highmt@city-hosp.naka.hiroshima.jp.
Takashi NakamuraDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiroshima General Hospital, Hatsukaichi, Japan.
Yuki FukushiroDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shohei MishimaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ken MasudaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Hiroyasu ShodaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Hiroshima Citizens Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimChronic obstructive pulmonary disease coexisting with non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was reported to be associated with a longer progression-free survival (PFS) in patients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). In the present study, we investigated the impact of emphysematous change on the treatment response to ICIs in patients with NSCLC. PATIENTS AND

methodsA total of 153 patients with advanced NSCLC who received ICIs (nivolumab, pembrolizumab, or atezolizumab) at our hospital from January 2016 to May 2019 were retrospectively enrolled.

resultsAccording to the Goddard scoring system, 71 (46.4%) patients were classified as having emphysema and 82 (53.6%) as having no emphysema. Multivariate analysis showed that a good performance status and coexisting emphysema (hazard ratio=0.49; 95% confidence intervaI=0.28-0.84; p=0.010) were independent predictors of a better PFS.

conclusionRecognizing emphysema coexisting with NSCLC may help predict the therapeutic efficacy of ICIs in such patients.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungEmphysemaLung NeoplasmsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsRetrospective StudiesAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsemphysemaGoddard scoring systemimmune checkpoint inhibitorsnon-small-cell lung cancer

Identifiers

PMID33402498
PMCPMC7880742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.