Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402202›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2021

Genome structure variation analyses of peach reveal population dynamics and a 1.67 Mb causal inversion for fruit shape.

Jiantao Guan, Yaoguang Xu, Yang Yu, Jun Fu, Fei Ren, Jiying Guo, Jianbo Zhao, Quan Jiang, Jianhua Wei, Hua Xie

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 71 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
71citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

71 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Research evolution of flat peach (Frontiers in plant science · 2025
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  13. Horticulture research · 2025
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  17. PeachMD: a multi-omics database for peach.Molecular horticulture · 2025
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11 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Jiantao GuanBeijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yaoguang XuBeijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Yang YuBeijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jun FuBeijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Fei RenInstitute of Forestry and Pomology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiying GuoInstitute of Forestry and Pomology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jianbo ZhaoInstitute of Forestry and Pomology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Quan JiangInstitute of Forestry and Pomology, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China. quanj@vip.sina.com.
Jianhua WeiBeijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China. weijianhua@baafs.net.cn.
Hua XieBeijing Agro-Biotechnology Research Center, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing, People's Republic of China. xiehua@baafs.net.cn.ORCID 0000-0003-2867-4114

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStructural variations (SVs), a major resource of genomic variation, can have profound consequences on phenotypic variation, yet the impacts of SVs remain largely unexplored in crops.

resultsHere, we generate a high-quality de novo genome assembly for a flat-fruit peach cultivar and produce a comprehensive SV map for peach, as a high proportion of genomic sequence is occupied by heterozygous SVs in the peach genome. We conduct population-level analyses that indicate SVs have undergone strong purifying selection during peach domestication, and find evidence of positive selection, with a significant preference for upstream and intronic regions during later peach improvement. We perform a SV-based GWAS that identifies a large 1.67-Mb heterozygous inversion that segregates perfectly with flat-fruit shape. Mechanistically, this derived allele alters the expression of the PpOFP2 gene positioned near the proximal breakpoint of the inversion, and we confirm in transgenic tomatoes that PpOFP2 is causal for flat-fruit shape.

conclusionsThus, beyond introducing new genomics resources for peach research, our study illustrates how focusing on SV data can drive basic functional discoveries in plant science.

Indexed as

Chromosome InversionGenome, PlantGenomic Structural VariationCrops, AgriculturalDomesticationFruitGene Expression Regulation, PlantPolymorphism, Single NucleotidePopulation DynamicsPrunus persicaFruit shapeGenome-wide association studyLarge heterozygous inversionPeach genome assemblyPopulation dynamicsPpOFP2Structure variation

Identifiers

PMID33402202
PMCPMC7784018

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.