Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402201›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2021

Association of Aβ deposition and regional synaptic density in early Alzheimer's disease: a PET imaging study with [

Ryan S O'Dell, Adam P Mecca, Ming-Kai Chen, Mika Naganawa, Takuya Toyonaga, Yihuan Lu, Tyler A Godek, Joanna E Harris, Hugh H Bartlett, Emmie R Banks and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 104 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Associations between fluid biomarkers and PET imaging ([11C]UCB-J) of synaptic pathology in Alzheimer's disease.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2025
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6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan S O'DellAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Adam P MeccaAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Ming-Kai ChenDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Mika NaganawaDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Takuya ToyonagaDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yihuan LuDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Tyler A GodekAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Joanna E HarrisAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Hugh H BartlettAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Emmie R BanksAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Victoria L KominekAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Wenzhen ZhaoAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA.
Nabeel B NabulsiDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Jim RopchanDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yunpeng YeDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Brent C Vander WykProgram on Aging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 207900, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Yiyun HuangDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Amy F T ArnstenDepartment of Neuroscience, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208001, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Richard E CarsonDepartment of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, Yale University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 208048, New Haven, CT, 06520, USA.
Christopher H van DyckAlzheimer's Disease Research Unit, Yale University School of Medicine, One Church Street, 8th Floor, New Haven, CT, 06510, USA. christopher.vandyck@yale.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1779-097X
Yale University · US

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP30AG066508 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHEN M STRITTMATTER · 2020 to 2026
$30.2M
Yale Alzheimer Disease Research CenterP50AG047270 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI STRITTMATTER, STEPHEN M · 2015 to 2019
$8.3M
Clinical Neuroscience Research Training Program in PsychiatryT32MH019961 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Christopher John Pittenger · 1996 to 2026
$5.9M
PET Imaging of SV2A and Other Biomarkers in Alzheimer's DiseaseR01AG062276 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI VAN DYCK, CHRISTOPHER H · 2018 to 2022
$5.5M
A Pilot Synaptic Vesicle Glycoprotein 2A (SV2A) PET Study to Evaluate the Effect of CT1812 Treatment on Synaptic Density in Subjects with Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's DiseaseRF1AG057553 · NIA · COGNITION THERAPEUTICS, INC. · PI CATALANO, SUSAN M · 2017 to 2020
$4.8M
PET Imaging of Synaptic Density in Alzheimers DiseaseR01AG052560 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CARSON, RICHARD E., VAN DYCK, CHRISTOPHER H · 2017 to 2020
$3.2M
Investigation of molecular changes in mGluR5 and SV2A to study synaptic alterations in Alzheimer's disease using PET.K23AG057794 · NIA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI MECCA, ADAM PETER · 2018 to 2022
$977k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIA NIH HHS K23 AG057794NIA NIH HHS K23AG057794NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066508NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047270NIA NIH HHS P50AG047270NIA NIH HHS R01 AG052560NIA NIH HHS R01AG052560NIA NIH HHS R01 AG062276NIA NIH HHS R01AG062276NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057553NIA NIH HHS RF1AG057553NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019961
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttempts to associate amyloid-β (Aβ) pathogenesis with synaptic loss in Alzheimer's disease (AD) have thus far been limited to small numbers of postmortem studies. Aβ plaque burden is not well-correlated with indices of clinical severity or neurodegeneration-at least in the dementia stage-as deposition of Aβ reaches a ceiling. In this study, we examined in vivo the association between fibrillar Aβ deposition and synaptic density in early AD using positron emission tomography (PET). We hypothesized that global Aβ deposition would be more strongly inversely associated with hippocampal synaptic density in participants with amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI; a stage of continued Aβ accumulation) compared to those with dementia (a stage of relative Aβ plateau).

methodsWe measured SV2A binding ([

resultsWe observed a significant inverse association between global Aβ deposition and hippocampal SV2A binding in participants with aMCI (r = - 0.55, P = 0.04), but not mild dementia (r = 0.05, P = 0.82; difference statistically significant by Fisher z = - 1.80, P = 0.04). Exploratory analyses across other ROIs and whole brain analyses demonstrated no broad or consistent associations between global Aβ deposition and regional SV2A binding in either diagnostic group. ROI-based analyses of the association between regional Aβ deposition and SV2A binding also revealed no consistent pattern but suggested a "paradoxical" positive association between local Aβ deposition and SV2A binding in the hippocampus.

conclusionsOur findings lend support to a model in which fibrillar Aβ is still accumulating in the early stages of clinical disease but approaching a relative plateau, a point at which Aβ may uncouple from neurodegenerative processes including synaptic loss. Future research should investigate the relationship between Aβ deposition and synaptic loss in larger cohorts beginning preclinically and followed longitudinally in conjunction with other biomarkers.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline CompoundsBrainHumansPositron-Emission TomographyAmyloid beta-PeptidesAniline Compounds[11C] PiB PET[11C]UCB-J PETAlzheimer’s diseaseAβSV2ASynaptic density

Identifiers

PMID33402201
PMCPMC7786921
OpenAlexW3118629509

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.