Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402139›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2021

The effects of mother's education on achieving exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia.

Agung Dwi Laksono, Ratna Dwi Wulandari, Mursyidul Ibad, Ina Kusrini

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
20.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 152 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Agung Dwi LaksonoNational Institute of Health Research and Development, the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Ratna Dwi WulandariFaculty of Public Health, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia. ratna-d-w@fkm.unair.ac.id.ORCID 0000-0003-4365-5747
Mursyidul IbadFaculty of Health, Nadlatul Ulama University, Surabaya, Indonesia.
Ina KusriniUnit of Health Research and Development Magelang, Ministry of Health, Center Java, Java, Indonesia.
Airlangga University · IDMinistry of Health · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEven though the Indonesian government have set regulations for maintaining exclusive breastfeeding practices, the coverage remains low. The study aims to analyze the effects of mother's education level on the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Indonesia.

methodsThis study used data from the 2017 Nutrition Status Monitoring Survey. It covered data of 53,528 children under 5 years old (7-59 months) as the samples. Variables included exclusive breastfeeding status, mother's education level, mother's age, marital status, employment status, gender, residence, under five's age and gender. A binary logistics regression was performed in the final test.

resultsMothers who graduated from elementary school were 1.167 times more likely to perform exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers who never attended schools. Additionally, those who graduated from junior high school had 1.203 times possibilities to give exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers without educational records. While, mothers who graduated from high school were 1.177 times more likely to perform exclusive breastfeeding compared to those without educational records. Mothers who graduated from tertiary education had 1.203 times more possibilities to perform exclusive breastfeeding compared to mothers who were never enrolled to schools. Other variables also became affecting predictors on exclusive breastfeeding, such as mother's age, mother's employment status, child's age, and residence.

conclusionsThe mother's education level positively affects exclusive breastfeeding practice in Indonesia.

Indexed as

Breast FeedingMothersChildChild, PreschoolEducational StatusEmploymentFemaleHumansIndonesiaBreastfeedingEducation levelExclusive breastfeedingHealth educationNutrition education

Identifiers

PMID33402139
PMCPMC7786474
OpenAlexW3120197996

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.