Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402107›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Factors associated with survival of patients with solid Cancer alive after intensive care unit discharge between 2005 and 2013.

Hubert Gheerbrant, Jean-François Timsit, Nicolas Terzi, Stéphane Ruckly, Mathieu Laramas, Matteo Giaj Levra, Emmanuelle Jacquet, Loic Falque, Denis Moro-Sibilot, Anne-Claire Toffart

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Impact of intensive care unit admission on the resumption of treatment in patients with cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Understanding cancer disease status and what it means for intensivists.Medizinische Klinik, Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin · 2025
    Review
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  13. Revue des maladies respiratoires actualites · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hubert GheerbrantDepartment of Pneumology and Physiology, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, BP217, FR-38043, Grenoble Cedex 9, France. hgheerbrant@chu-grenoble.fr.
Jean-François TimsitMedical and Infectious Diseases ICU, APHP, Paris, France.
Nicolas TerziDepartment of Intensive Care and Reanimation, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
Stéphane RucklyDepartment of Biostatistics, OUTCOMEREA™, Bobigny, France.
Mathieu LaramasCancer and Blood Diseases, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
Matteo Giaj LevraDepartment of Pneumology and Physiology, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, BP217, FR-38043, Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
Emmanuelle JacquetCancer and Blood Diseases, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, Grenoble, France.
Loic FalqueDepartment of Pneumology and Physiology, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, BP217, FR-38043, Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
Denis Moro-SibilotDepartment of Pneumology and Physiology, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, BP217, FR-38043, Grenoble Cedex 9, France.
Anne-Claire ToffartDepartment of Pneumology and Physiology, Grenoble-Alpes University Hospital, BP217, FR-38043, Grenoble Cedex 9, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAt intensive care unit (ICU) admission, the issue about prognosis of critically ill cancer patients is of clinical interest, especially after ICU discharge. Our objective was to assess the factors associated with 3- and 6-month survival of ICU cancer survivors.

methodsBased on the French OutcomeRea™ database, we included solid cancer patients discharged alive, between December 2005 and November 2013, from the medical ICU of the university hospital in Grenoble, France. Patient characteristics and outcome at 3 and 6 months following ICU discharge were extracted from available database.

resultsOf the 361 cancer patients with unscheduled admissions, 253 (70%) were discharged alive from ICU. The main primary cancer sites were digestive (31%) and thoracic (26%). The 3- and 6-month mortality rates were 33 and 41%, respectively. Factors independently associated with 6-month mortality included ECOG performance status (ECOG-PS) of 3-4 (OR,3.74; 95%CI: 1.67-8.37), metastatic disease (OR,2.56; 95%CI: 1.34-4.90), admission for cancer progression (OR,2.31; 95%CI: 1.14-4.68), SAPS II of 45 to 58 (OR,4.19; 95%CI: 1.76-9.97), and treatment limitation decision at ICU admission (OR,4.00; 95%CI: 1.64-9.77). Interestingly, previous cancer chemotherapy prior to ICU admission was independently associated with lower 3-month mortality (OR, 0.38; 95%CI: 0.19-0.75). Among patients with an ECOG-PS 0-1 at admission, 70% (n = 66) and 61% (n = 57) displayed an ECOG-PS 0-2 at 3- and 6-months, respectively. At 3 months, 74 (55%) patients received anticancer treatment, 13 (8%) were given exclusive palliative care.

conclusionsFactors associated with 6-month mortality are almost the same as those known to be associated with ICU mortality. We highlight that most patients recovered an ECOG-PS of 0-2 at 3 and 6 months, in particular those with a good ECOG-PS at ICU admission and could benefit from an anticancer treatment following ICU discharge.

Indexed as

AgedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesFranceHospitalizationHospital MortalityHumansIntensive Care UnitsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasmsPatient DischargePrognosisProspective StudiesRetrospective StudiesAnticancer treatmentsIntensive care unitPerformance statusPrognosisSolid cancerSurvival

Identifiers

PMID33402107
PMCPMC7786972

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.