Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33402094›Full record

ArticleBMC geriatrics2021

Frailty indexed classification of Bangladeshi older adults' physio-psychosocial health and associated risk factors- a cross-sectional survey study.

Mohammad Meshbahur Rahman, Mohammad Hamiduzzaman, Mst Saleha Akter, Zaki Farhana, Mohammad Kamal Hossain, Mohammad Nayeem Hasan, Md Nazrul Islam

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC geriatrics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Mohammad Meshbahur RahmanBiomedical Research Foundation, Dhaka, 1230, Bangladesh. meshbahur.rahman@brfbd.org.ORCID 0000-0001-7471-6042
Mohammad HamiduzzamanFlinders University Rural Health SA, College of Medicine & Public Health, Flinders University, Bedford, South Australia, Australia.
Mst Saleha AkterAsian University of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Zaki FarhanaBangladesh Bank-The Central Bank of Bangladesh, Dhaka, 1215, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Kamal HossainDepartment of Statistics, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, 3114, Bangladesh.
Mohammad Nayeem HasanDepartment of Statistics, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, 3114, Bangladesh.
Md Nazrul IslamDepartment of Statistics, Shahjalal University of Science and Technology, Sylhet, 3114, Bangladesh.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFrailty is associated with healthy ageing, and it has been identified as a means of measuring older adults' physio-psychosocial health. We know about the ageing trends and common diseases of older adults living in South Asia, but literature to date does not widely feature their health status based on frailty, especially in Bangladesh. This study aims to understand the prevalence of frailty in Bangladeshi older adults; classify their health status; and investigate associated risk factors.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in the north-eastern region (i.e. Sylhet City Corporation) of Bangladesh. Four hundred participants aged 55 years and above were randomly selected, attended a health assessment session and completed a multi-indicator survey questionnaire. We developed a 30-indicator Frailty Index (FI

resultsThe participants' mean age was 63.6 years, and 61.6% of them were assessed in poor to very poor health (moderate frailty/36.3% - severe frailty/25.3%). The eldest, female and participants from lower family income were found more frailty than their counterparts. Participants aged 70 years and above were more likely (adjusted OR: 4.23, 95% CI: 2.26-7.92, p < 0.0001) to experience frailty (medical conditions) than the pre-elderly age group (55-59 years). Female participants were more vulnerable (adjusted OR = 1.487, 95% CI: 0.84-2.64, p < 0.0174) to frailty (medical conditions) than male. Also, older adults who had higher family income (Income>$473.3) found a lower risk (adjusted OR: 0.294, 95% CI: 0.11-0.76, p < 0.011) of frailty (poor health).

conclusionOur study results confirm the prevalence of frailty-related disorders in Bangladeshi older adults and highlight the importance of targeted clinical and community-led preventive care programs.

Indexed as

FrailtyAgedAsiaBangladeshCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleFrail ElderlyGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMalePrevalenceRisk FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesBangladeshFrailty indexOlder adultsPhysical and mental health

Identifiers

PMID33402094
PMCPMC7786917

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.