Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33401427›Full record

ArticleSensors (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Location Determination of Impact on the Wind Turbine Blade Surface Based on the FBG and the Time Difference.

Bingkai Wang, Wenlei Sun, Hongwei Wang, Yunfa Wan, Tiantian Xu

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Sensors (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Bingkai WangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China.
Wenlei SunSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China.
Hongwei WangSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China.
Yunfa WanSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China.
Tiantian XuSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830047, China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of China 51565055Science and Technology Assistance Program for Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region 2017E0276
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper proposes an approach to the determination of the precise location of an impact on the surface of a wind turbine blade (WTB) based on a fiber Bragg grating (FBG) and the time difference, and its effectiveness is verified by experiments. First, the strain on the WTB surface is detected with an FBG. Then, the signal is decomposed into a series of components via variational mode decomposition (VMD), and some signals with impact characteristics are chosen for reconstruction. The instant energy of the reconstructed signal is then amplified through the Teager energy operator (TEO) to identify the time difference between FBGs. Finally, the coordinate of the impact point is obtained by solving the hyperbolic mode with the time difference. The results of experiments demonstrate that the proposed approach exhibits good performance with high accuracy (97%) and low error (12.3 mm).

Indexed as

damage detectionfiber Bragg grating (FBG)impact locationtime differencevariational mode decomposition (VMD)wind turbine blade (WTB)

Identifiers

PMID33401427
PMCPMC7796280

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.