Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33401396›Full record

ArticleBrain sciences2021

The Role of Non-Selective TNF Inhibitors in Demyelinating Events.

Line Buch Kristensen, Kate Lykke Lambertsen, Nina Nguyen, Keld-Erik Byg, Helle H Nielsen

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Brain sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Line Buch KristensenDepartment of Neurology, Odense University Hospital, J.B. Winsloewsvej 4, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.
Kate Lykke LambertsenDepartment of Neurology, Odense University Hospital, J.B. Winsloewsvej 4, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-9276-4902
Nina NguyenDepartment of Radiology, Odense University Hospital, J.B. Winsloewsvej 4, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.
Keld-Erik BygDepartment of Neurology, Odense University Hospital, J.B. Winsloewsvej 4, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0003-4834-5457
Helle H NielsenDepartment of Neurology, Odense University Hospital, J.B. Winsloewsvej 4, 5000 Odense C, Denmark.
University of Southern Denmark · DKOdense University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of non-selective tumor necrosis factor (TNF) inhibitors is well known in the treatment of inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, Crohn's disease, and psoriasis. Its use in neurological disorders is limited however, due to rare adverse events of demyelination, even in patients without preceding demyelinating disease. We review here the molecular and cellular aspects of this neuroinflammatory process in light of a case of severe monophasic demyelination caused by treatment with infliximab. Focusing on the role of TNF, we review the links between CNS inflammation, demyelination, and neurodegenerative changes leading to permanent neurological deficits in a young woman, and we discuss the growing evidence for selective soluble TNF inhibitors as a new treatment approach in inflammatory and neurological diseases.

Indexed as

demyelinationinfliximabTNF inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID33401396
PMCPMC7824660
OpenAlexW3117085009

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.