Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33400139›Full record

ArticleJournal of nephrology2021

Paracetamol use and lowered risk of acute kidney injury in patients with rhabdomyolysis.

Maxime Desgrouas, Thierry Boulain

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nephrology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Effect of Regularly Dosed Acetaminophen vs No Acetaminophen on Renal Function in Plasmodium knowlesi Malaria (PACKNOW): A Randomized, Controlled Trial.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2022
    Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Preventing pediatric acute kidney injury: is it even possible?Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maxime DesgrouasService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans, 14 avenue de l'hôpital, 45100, Orléans, France.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7713-2293
Thierry BoulainService de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans, 14 avenue de l'hôpital, 45100, Orléans, France. thierry.boulain@chr-orleans.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4664-3661
Centre hospitalier universitaire d'Orléans · FR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMortality with rhabdomyolysis-associated acute kidney injury can be as high as 80%. Experimental data from mouse models of rhabdomyolysis showed that paracetamol reduces the expected increase in serum creatinine level. We aimed to assess the association between paracetamol use and the need for starting renal replacement therapy (RRT).

methodsWe conducted a propensity score-matched cohort study in Orléans Hospital, France (a 1136-bed, public, university-affiliated and teaching hospital). All patients with serum creatine phosphokinase (CK) level > 5000 IU/L between January 1st, 2008 and December 31st, 2017 were included. A propensity score was calculated for each included patient by using multivariable logistic regression and all available baseline characteristics. The main outcome was the incidence of RRT initiation from day 1 to day 28 in the propensity score-matched cohort between patients exposed and unexposed to paracetamol.

resultsOver the study period, 1065 patients with at least one CK level measurement > 5000 IU/L were included; 40 (3.8%) had at least one RRT session. Among the 343 matched pairs, 10 (2.9%) exposed and 24 (7.0%) unexposed patients underwent RRT before day 28 (P = 0.021). Primary time-to-event analysis showed that exposure to paracetamol was significantly associated with reduced absolute risk of RRT: absolute risk difference = - 3.18% (95% CI - 5.23 to - 1.20, P = 0.001). All secondary analyses showed a significantly reduced absolute risk of RRT in patients exposed to paracetamol.

conclusionOur study showed a significant association between paracetamol exposure and reduced incidence of RRT among patients with rhabdomyolysis.

Indexed as

Acute Kidney InjuryRhabdomyolysisAcetaminophenAnimalsCohort StudiesHumansMiceRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesAcetaminophenAcute renal failureOxidative stressRenal dialysisRhabdomyolysis

Identifiers

PMID33400139
OpenAlexW3120108721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.