Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33399524›Full record

ArticleEmerging microbes & infections2021

Fast inactivation of SARS-CoV-2 by UV-C and ozone exposure on different materials.

Elena Criscuolo, Roberta A Diotti, Roberto Ferrarese, Cesare Alippi, Gabriele Viscardi, Carlo Signorelli, Nicasio Mancini, Massimo Clementi, Nicola Clementi

Abstract readLetter
In one paragraph

Article in Emerging microbes & infections, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Disinfection methods against SARS-CoV-2: a systematic review.The Journal of hospital infection · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Advances in Ozone-Based Inactivation of SARS-CoV-2: An Updated Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Ozone application in different industries: A review of recent developments.Chemical engineering journal (Lausanne, Switzerland : 1996) · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Elena CriscuoloLaboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0185-3147
Roberta A DiottiLaboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7853-3224
Roberto FerrareseLaboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8232-5786
Cesare AlippiDipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, WEMSY Lab, Politecnico di Milano, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-0025
Gabriele ViscardiDipartimento di Elettronica e Informazione, WEMSY Lab, Politecnico di Milano, Italy.
Carlo SignorelliSchool of Medicine, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0960-9563
Nicasio ManciniLaboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0637-0910
Massimo ClementiLaboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7461-5898
Nicola ClementiLaboratory of Microbiology and Virology, Vita-Salute San Raffaele University, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1822-9861

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The extremely rapid spread of the SARS-CoV-2 has already resulted in more than 1 million reported deaths of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). The ability of infectious particles to persist on environmental surfaces is potentially considered a factor for viral spreading. Therefore, limiting viral diffusion in public environments should be achieved with correct disinfection of objects, tissues, and clothes. This study proves how two widespread disinfection systems, short-wavelength ultraviolet light (UV-C) and ozone (O3), are active in vitro on different commonly used materials. The development of devices equipped with UV-C, or ozone generators, may prevent the virus from spreading in public places.

Indexed as

Ultraviolet RaysCOVID-19DisinfectionHumansOzoneSARS-CoV-2Virus InactivationOzonecontact transmissioninactivationOzoneSARS-CoV-2UV-C

Identifiers

PMID33399524
PMCPMC7872580

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.