Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33399271›Full record

ArticleEMBO reports2021

Paternal age affects offspring via an epigenetic mechanism involving REST/NRSF.

Kaichi Yoshizaki, Ryuichi Kimura, Hisato Kobayashi, Shinya Oki, Takako Kikkawa, Lingling Mai, Kohei Koike, Kentaro Mochizuki, Hitoshi Inada, Yasuhisa Matsui and 2 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in EMBO reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 42 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Transgenerational epigenetic effect of kings' aging on offspring's caste fate mediated by sperm DNA methylation in termites.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. X*Y females exhibit steeper reproductive senescence in the African pygmy mouse.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  13. Male aging in germ cells: What are we inheriting?Genetics and molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Kaichi YoshizakiDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2540-332X
Ryuichi KimuraDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1090-7162
Hisato KobayashiNODAI Genome Research Center, Tokyo University of Agriculture, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-3800-4691
Shinya OkiDepartment of Drug Discovery Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4767-3259
Takako KikkawaDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6643-8289
Lingling MaiDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Kohei KoikeDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.
Kentaro MochizukiDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-7624-9350
Hitoshi InadaDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6121-3830
Yasuhisa MatsuiThe Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development-Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (AMED-CREST), Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7026-6355
Tomohiro KonoThe Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development-Core Research for Evolutional Science and Technology (AMED-CREST), Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-8660-1143
Noriko OsumiDepartment of Developmental Neuroscience, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-0548-6452
Tohoku University · JPTokyo University of Agriculture · JPKyoto University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Advanced paternal age can have deleterious effects on various traits in the next generation. Here, we establish a paternal-aging model in mice to understand the molecular mechanisms of transgenerational epigenetics. Whole-genome target DNA methylome analyses of sperm from aged mice reveal more hypo-methylated genomic regions enriched in REST/NRSF binding motifs. Gene set enrichment analyses also reveal the upregulation of REST/NRSF target genes in the forebrain of embryos from aged fathers. Offspring derived from young mice administrated with a DNA de-methylation drug phenocopy the abnormal vocal communication of pups derived from aged fathers. In conclusion, hypo-methylation of sperm DNA can be a key molecular feature modulating neurodevelopmental programs in offspring by causing fluctuations in the expression of REST/NRSF target genes.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationPaternal AgeAnimalsEpigenesis, GeneticFathersHumansMaleMiceSpermatozoaDNA hypo-methylationpaternal agingREST/NRSFtransgenerational epigenetic inheritanceultrasonic vocalization

Identifiers

PMID33399271
PMCPMC7857438
OpenAlexW3119153727

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.