Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33399230›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2021

Relationships between patterns of weight-related self-monitoring and eating disorder symptomology among undergraduate and graduate students.

Samantha L Hahn, Katherine W Bauer, Niko Kaciroti, Daniel Eisenberg, Sarah K Lipson, Kendrin R Sonneville

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Digital technology use and muscle-building behaviors in young adults.The International journal of eating disorders · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Samantha L HahnDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, Minnesota, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9553-0383
Katherine W BauerDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Niko KacirotiDepartment of Biostatistics, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.
Daniel EisenbergDepartment of Health Policy and Management, University of California Los Angeles School of Public Health, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Sarah K LipsonDepartment of Health Law Policy and Management, Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4552-4361
Kendrin R SonnevilleDepartment of Nutritional Sciences, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0359-3919
University of Michigan · USBoston University · USLos Angeles County Department of Public Health · USUniversity of Minnesota · US

Funding

Regional Postdoctoral Training Grant in Eating Disorders ResearchT32MH082761 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI CAROL B. PETERSON · 2009 to 2026
$6.2M
NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH082761
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo characterize patterns of weight-related self-monitoring (WRSM) among US undergraduate and graduate students and examine associations between identified patterns of WRSM and eating disorder symptomology.

methodUndergraduate and graduate students from 12 US colleges and universities (N = 10,010) reported the frequency with which they use WRSM, including self-weighing and dietary self-monitoring. Eating disorder symptomology was assessed using the Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire. Gender-specific patterns of WRSM were identified using latent class analysis, and logistic regressions were used to identify differences in the odds of eating disorder symptomology across patterns of WRSM.

resultsAmong this sample, 32.7% weighed themselves regularly; 44.1% reported knowing the nutrition facts of the foods they ate; 33.6% reported knowing the caloric content of the foods they ate; and 12.8% counted the calories they ate. Among women, four patterns of WRSM were identified: "no WRSM," "all forms of WRSM," "knowing nutrition/calorie facts," and "self-weigh only." Compared with the "no WRSM" pattern, women in all other patterns experienced increased eating disorder symptomology. Among men, three patterns were identified: "no WRSM," "all forms of WRSM," and "knowing nutrition/calorie facts." Only men in the "all forms WRSM" pattern had increased eating disorder symptomatology compared with those in the "no WRSM" pattern. DISCUSSION: In a large sample of undergraduate and graduate students, engaging in any WRSM was associated with increased eating disorder symptomology among women, particularly for those who engaged in all forms. Among men, engaging in all forms of WRSM was the only pattern associated with higher eating disorder symptomology.

Indexed as

Feeding and Eating DisordersDietEnergy IntakeFemaleHumansMaleStudentsUniversitiescollege healthdisordered eatingeating disordersnutritional sciencespreventionpublic healthself-monitoringself-weighing

Identifiers

PMID33399230
PMCPMC8549082
OpenAlexW3120254764

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.