Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33399070›Full record

ArticleESMO open2021

Germinal BRCA1-2 pathogenic variants (gBRCA1-2pv) and pancreatic cancer: epidemiology of an Italian patient cohort.

U Peretti, A Cavaliere, M Niger, G Tortora, M C Di Marco, M G Rodriquenz, F Centonze, I G Rapposelli, G Giordano, F De Vita and 21 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ESMO open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

31 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

U PerettiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
A CavaliereSection of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona School of Medicine and Verona University Hospital Trust, Verona, Italy.
M NigerDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy.
G TortoraDepartment of Medicine, Section of Medical Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
M C Di MarcoMedical Oncology Division, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine - DIMES, University of Bologna, S. Orsola-Malpighi Hospital, Bologna, Italy; Medical Oncology Division, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
M G RodriquenzOncology Unit, foundation IRCCS Casa Sollievo della sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
F CentonzeDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
I G RapposelliDepartment of Medical Oncology, Istituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori (IRST) IRCCS, Meldola, Italy.
G GiordanoDepartment of Medical Oncology, Policlinico Riuniti, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitarià, Foggia, Italy.
F De VitaDivision of Medical Oncology, Department of Precision Medicine, School of Medicine, 'Luigi Vanvitelli' University of Campania, Naples, Italy.
L StuppiaMedical Genetics, Department of Psychological, Health and Territorial Sciences Center for Advanced Sciences and Technology G. d'Annunzio University Chieti-Pescara Italy, Chieti, Italy.
A AvalloneExperimental Clinical Abdominal Oncology Unit, Istituto Nazionale Tumori- IRCCS-Fondazione G. Pascale, Naples, Italy.
M RattiDepartment of Oncology, Medical Department, ASST di Cremona, Ospedale di Cremona, Cremona, Italy.
C ParatoreChiara Paratore, University of Turin, Ordine Mauriziano Hospital, Largo Filippo Turati, Turin, Italy.
L G FortiSCDU Oncologia, AOU Maggiore della Carità, Novara, Italy.
G OrsiDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
M M ValenteDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
M GauleSection of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona School of Medicine and Verona University Hospital Trust, Verona, Italy.
M MacchiniDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
P CarreraClinical Genomics - Molecular Genetics Service, Genomics for Diagnosis of Human Diseases, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
S CalzavaraClinical Genomics - Molecular Genetics Service, Genomics for Diagnosis of Human Diseases, San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
M SimboloSection of Pathology, Department of Diagnostics and Public Health, University of Verona School of Medicine and Verona University Hospital Trust, Verona, Italy.
D MelisiSection of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona School of Medicine and Verona University Hospital Trust, Verona, Italy.
F De BraudDepartment of Medical Oncology, Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori, Milan, Italy; Department of Oncology and Hemato-oncology, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
L SalvatoreDepartment of Medicine, Section of Medical Oncology, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
S De LorenzoMedical Oncology Division, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
C ChiarazzoOncology Unit, foundation IRCCS Casa Sollievo della sofferenza, San Giovanni Rotondo, Foggia, Italy.
M FalconiPancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Department of Surgery, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
S CascinuDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.
M MilellaSection of Oncology, Department of Medicine, University of Verona School of Medicine and Verona University Hospital Trust, Verona, Italy.
M ReniDepartment of Medical Oncology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy; Pancreas Translational & Clinical Research Center, 'Vita-Salute' University, San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy. Electronic address: reni.michele@hsr.it.
Vita-Salute San Raffaele University · ITUniversity of Verona · ITAgostino Gemelli University Polyclinic · ITCasa Sollievo della Sofferenza · ITA. O. Ordine Mauriziano di Torino · ITAzienda USL di Bologna · ITFondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori · ITIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · ITIstituti Ospitalieri di Cremona · ITIstituto Nazionale Tumori IRCCS "Fondazione G. Pascale" · ITIstituto Scientifico Romagnolo per lo Studio e la Cura dei Tumori · ITOspedali Riuniti di Foggia · ITUniversità degli Studi del Piemonte Orientale “Amedeo Avogadro” · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Chieti-Pescara · ITUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGermline BRCA1-2 pathogenic variants (gBRCApv) increase the risk of pancreatic cancer and predict for response to platinating agents and poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors. Data on worldwide gBRCApv incidence among pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients are sparse and describe a remarkable geographic heterogeneity. The aim of this study is to analyze the epidemiology of gBRCApv in Italian patients. MATERIALS AND

methodsPatients of any age with pancreatic adenocarcinoma, screened within 3 months from diagnosis for gBRCApv in Italian oncologic centers systematically performing tests without any selection. For the purposes of our analysis, breast, ovarian, pancreas, and prostate cancer in a patient's family history was considered as potentially BRCA-associated. Patients or disease characteristics were examined using the χ

resultsBetween June 2015 and May 2020, 939 patients were tested by 14 Italian centers; 492 (52%) males, median age 62 years (range 28-87), 569 (61%) metastatic, 273 (29%) with a family history of potentially BRCA-associated cancers. gBRCA1-2pv were found in 76 patients (8.1%; 9.1% in metastatic; 6.4% in non-metastatic). The gBRCA2/gBRCA1 ratio was 5.4 : 1. Patients with gBRCApv were younger compared with wild-type (59 versus 62 years, P = 0.01). The gBRCApv rate was 17.1% among patients <40 years old, 10.4% among patients 41-50 years old, 9.2% among patients 51-60 years old, 6.7% among patients aged 61-70 years, and 6.2% among patients >70 years old (none out of 94 patients >73 years old). gBRCApv frequency in 845 patients <74 years old was 9%. Patients with/without a family history of potentially BRCA-associated tumors had 14%/6% mutations.

conclusionBased on our findings of a gBRCApv incidence higher than expected in a real-life series of Italian patients with incident PDAC, we recommend screening all PDAC patients <74 years old, regardless of family history and stage, due to the therapeutic implications and cancer risk prevention in patients' relatives.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaBRCA1 ProteinBRCA2 ProteinPancreatic NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGerm-Line MutationHumansItalyMaleMiddle AgedBRCA1 ProteinBRCA1 protein, humanBRCA2 ProteinBRCA2 protein, humanepidemiologyfamilial cancergermline BRCApancreatic cancer genetics

Identifiers

PMID33399070
PMCPMC7807989
OpenAlexW3118359794

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