Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398711›Full record

ArticleEmergency radiology2021

Assessment of final-year medical students' performance in diagnosing critical findings on chest X-ray.

Osama Samara, Saif Aldeen AlRyalat, Lna Malkawi, Mo'ath Bani Ali, Areej Kilani, Zain Alkhalaileh, Lean Alkhatib, Ibrahim Hamad, Yazan Alawneh, Nosaiba Al-Ryalat and 1 more

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Article in Emergency radiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Osama SamaraDepartment of Radiology, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Saif Aldeen AlRyalatDepartment of Special Surgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan. saifryalat@yahoo.com.
Lna MalkawiDepartment of Radiology, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Mo'ath Bani AliDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Areej KilaniDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Zain AlkhalailehDepartment of Internal Medicine, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Lean AlkhatibDepartment of Internal Medicine, Royal Medical Sevices, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Ibrahim HamadHashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Yazan AlawnehHashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Nosaiba Al-RyalatDepartment of Radiology, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
Soukaina RyalatDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, The University of Jordan, Amman, 11942, Jordan.
University of Jordan · JOHashemite University · JOKing Hussein Medical Center · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDue to the recently emerging shortage in medical staff during the novel corona virus pandemic, several countries have rushed their undergraduate medical students into the emergency department. The accuracy of diagnosing critical findings on X-rays by senior medical students is not well assessed. In this study, we aim to assess the knowledge and accuracy of undergraduate final-year medical students in diagnosing life-threatening emergency conditions on chest x-ray.

methodThis is a cross-sectional nationwide survey across all medical schools in Jordan. Through an electronic questionnaire, participants were sequentially shown a total of six abnormal X-rays and one normal. For each X-ray, participants were asked to choose the most likely diagnosis, and to grade the degree of self-confidence regarding the accuracy of their answer in a score from 0 (not confident) to 10 (very confident).

resultsWe included a total of 530 participants. All participants answered at least six out of seven questions correctly, out of them, 139 (26.2%) participants answered all questions correctly. Pneumoperitoneum was the highest correct answer (93.8%), whereas flail chest was the least correctly answered case with only 310 (58.5%) correct answers. Regarding self-confidence for each question, 338 participants (63.8%) reported very high overall self-confidence level. Answers related to tension pneumothorax had the highest confidence level.

conclusionSenior Jordanian medical students showed good knowledge with high confidence levels in diagnosing life-threatening conditions on chest x-rays, supporting their incorporation in the emergency department during pandemics and confirming the reliability of information they can extract.

Indexed as

Clinical CompetenceRadiography, ThoracicStudents, MedicalAdultCOVID-19Cross-Sectional StudiesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansJordanMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Surveys and QuestionnairesChest X-ray;COVID-19;EmergencyMedical students;

Identifiers

PMID33398711
PMCPMC7781396
OpenAlexW3120348307

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.