Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398690›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2022

Temperament Profiles Associated with Internalizing Symptoms and Externalizing Behavior in Adolescents with ADHD.

Angela Deotto, John D Eastwood, Maggie E Toplak

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Angela DeottoDepartment of Psychology, York University, Behavioural Science Building, Room 297, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada. adeotto@yorku.ca.ORCID 0000-0002-9774-7658
John D EastwoodDepartment of Psychology, York University, Behavioural Science Building, Room 297, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada.
Maggie E ToplakDepartment of Psychology, York University, Behavioural Science Building, Room 297, 4700 Keele St, Toronto, Ontario, M3J 1P3, Canada.

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The current study investigated temperament profiles associated with internalizing symptoms and externalizing behavior in adolescents with ADHD. Participants were 121 adolescents (90 males) with ADHD, ranging in age from 13 to 18 years (M = 15.40, SD = 1.59). Emotional and behavioral ratings were obtained using the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) and temperament profiles were assessed by administering the Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Multivariate profile analyses and post hoc tests revealed that youth high in internalizing symptoms were significantly higher in harm avoidance and lower in self-directedness. Youth high in externalizing behavior were significantly lower in cooperativeness. No cognitive differences were observed across groups, but youth high in externalizing behavior had more ADHD symptoms and greater impairment in daily life. Findings reveal unique temperament factors associated with comorbid concerns, which may have implications for adapting and personalizing intervention efforts based on these different profiles within adolescents with ADHD.

Indexed as

Attention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityTemperamentAdolescentAggressionCharacterEmotionsFemaleHumansMalePersonality InventoryADHDAdolescenceExternalizing behaviorInternalizing symptomsTemperament

Identifiers

PMID33398690

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.