Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398588›Full record

ArticleSurgical endoscopy2021

Interval colonoscopy following acute diverticulitis should not be discouraged yet: results from a retrospective cohort.

Carlos Cerdán Santacruz, Pablo Muriel Álvarez, Gonzalo Roig Ferreruela, Mireia Merichal Resina, Ana Isabel Pinillos Somalo, Nuria Mestres Petit, José Enrique Sierra Grañón, Jorge Juan Olsina Kissler

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carlos Cerdán Santacruz *Colorectal Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario de La Princesa, Madrid, Spain.
Pablo Muriel ÁlvarezLiver, Biliary Tract and Pancreatic Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain. pmuriel.lleida.ics@gencat.cat.ORCID 0000-0002-7675-9115
Gonzalo Roig FerreruelaUniversidad de Lleida, Lleida, Spain.
Mireia Merichal ResinaGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
Ana Isabel Pinillos SomaloGeneral Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
Nuria Mestres PetitColorectal Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
José Enrique Sierra GrañónColorectal Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
Jorge Juan Olsina KisslerLiver, Biliary Tract and Pancreatic Surgery Unit, General Surgery Department, Hospital Universitario Arnau de Vilanova, Lleida, Spain.
Hospital Universitari Arnau de Vilanova · ESUniversitat de Lleida · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough included in some guidelines, the recommendation of interval colonoscopy after an acute diverticulitis (AD) episode has recently been questioned. In this study, we evaluated the incidence of colon cancer during the follow-up of an episode of AD.

methodsA retrospective review was carried out of patients with conservatively treated AD at our Institution (January 2011 to December 2018) with or without endoscopic study. Patients who had no colonoscopy performed were followed for two years. The demographic, clinical, radiological, follow-up and anatomopathological records were analysed. We determined CT scan validity for the differential diagnosis of CC and AD; sensibility, specificity, predictive values and likelihood ratios were calculated. Patients lost to follow-up and patients who had had colonoscopy in the previous three years were excluded.

resultsThis study included 285 patients with a mean age of 59 years. A total of 225 interval colonoscopies were performed and 60 patients without colonoscopy were followed up. There were 19 CC (6.7%) diagnosed, 14 with interval colonoscopy and 5 during follow-up; 8 (42.1%) happened in patients who had had an episode of uncomplicated AD. Although CT scan accuracy is high, 87.7%, positive and negative likelihood ratios were low, 4.67 and 0.64, respectively.

conclusionsInterval colonoscopy should still be advisable after an episode of AD. The rationale for this statement is based on a non-negligible rate of hidden CC and an important uncertainty in the differential diagnosis.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsDiverticulitisDiverticulitis, ColonicAcute DiseaseColonoscopyHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesAcute diverticulitisColon cancerInterval colonoscopy

Identifiers

PMID33398588
OpenAlexW3118946186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.