Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398585›Full record

SynthesisSurgical endoscopy2021

Work-system interventions in robotic-assisted surgery: a systematic review exploring the gap between challenges and solutions.

Falisha Kanji, Ken Catchpole, Eunice Choi, Myrtede Alfred, Kate Cohen, Daniel Shouhed, Jennifer Anger, Tara Cohen

Open access · greenAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Surgical endoscopy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Robotic surgery in emergency setting: 2021 WSES position paper.World journal of emergency surgery : WJES · 2022
    Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Maximizing Surgical Success by Aligning Interventions to Outcomes: A Systematic Review.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2025
    Review
  14. Observational
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Workflow disruptions in robot-assisted surgery.Journal of robotic surgery · 2023
    Review
  18. Opportunities and Barriers to Rural Telerobotic Surgical Health Care in 2021: Report and Research Agenda from a Stakeholder Workshop.Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Falisha KanjiDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd Suite 8215NT, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Ken CatchpoleMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Eunice ChoiDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd Suite 8215NT, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Myrtede AlfredMedical University of South Carolina, Charleston, SC, USA.
Kate CohenEnterprise Information Services, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Daniel ShouhedDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd Suite 8215NT, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Jennifer AngerDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd Suite 8215NT, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA.
Tara CohenDepartment of Surgery, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, 8700 Beverly Blvd Suite 8215NT, Los Angeles, CA, 90048, USA. Tara.cohen@cshs.org.ORCID 0000-0003-2137-6093
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USMedical University of South Carolina · US

Funding

Human Factors and Systems Integration in High Technology Surgery (HF-SIgHTS)R01HS026491 · AHRQ · MEDICAL UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH CAROLINA · PI ANGER, JENNIFER TASH, CATCHPOLE, KEN · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS026491
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe introduction of a robot into the surgical suite changes the dynamics of the work-system, creating new opportunities for both success and failure. An extensive amount of research has identified a range of barriers to safety and efficiency in Robotic Assisted Surgery (RAS), such as communication breakdowns, coordination failures, equipment issues, and technological malfunctions. However, there exists very few solutions to these barriers. The purpose of this review was to identify the gap between identified RAS work-system barriers and interventions developed to address those barriers.

methodsA search from three databases (PubMed, Web of Science, and Ovid Medline) was conducted for literature discussing system-level interventions for RAS that were published between January 1, 1985 to March 17, 2020. Articles describing interventions for systems-level issues that did not involve technical skills in RAS were eligible for inclusion.

resultsA total of 30 articles were included in the review. Only seven articles (23.33%) implemented and evaluated interventions, while the remaining 23 articles (76.67%) provided suggested interventions for issues in RAS. Major barriers identified included disruptions, ergonomic issues, safety and efficiency, communication, and non-technical skills. Common solutions involved team training, checklist development, and workspace redesign.

conclusionThe review identified a significant gap between issues and solutions in RAS. While it is important to continue identifying how the complexities of RAS affect operating room (OR) and team dynamics, future work will need to address existing issues with interventions that have been tested and evaluated. In particular, improving RAS-associated non-technical skills, task management, and technology management may lead to improved OR dynamics associated with greater efficiency, reduced costs, and better systems-level outcomes.

Indexed as

ChecklistCommunicationEfficiencyErgonomicsHumansOperating RoomsRobotic Surgical ProceduresSurgeonsChecklistsCommunicationHuman factorsSimulationTeam training

Identifiers

PMID33398585
PMCPMC8058237
OpenAlexW3118327812

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.