Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398386›Full record

ArticleCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology2021

Dose adjustment of venetoclax when co-administered with posaconazole: clinical drug-drug interaction predictions using a PBPK approach.

Sumit Bhatnagar, Dwaipayan Mukherjee, Ahmed Hamed Salem, Dale Miles, Rajeev M Menon, John P Gibbs

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Cancer chemotherapy and pharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Triplet regimens for all: genomically agnostic approaches to improve on HMA + VEN in AML?Hematology. American Society of Hematology. Education Program · 2025
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Predicting Pharmacokinetics of Active Constituents inPharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
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  12. Review
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  17. Review
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  20. The Growing Role of the BH3 Mimetic Drug Venetoclax in the Therapy of Acute Myeloid Leukemia.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sumit BhatnagarClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, AbbVie Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, Dept. R4PK, Bldg. AP31-3, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA. sumit.bhatnagar@abbvie.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4410-8131
Dwaipayan MukherjeeClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, AbbVie Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, Dept. R4PK, Bldg. AP31-3, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Ahmed Hamed SalemClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, AbbVie Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, Dept. R4PK, Bldg. AP31-3, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
Dale MilesClinical Pharmacology, Genentech Inc, South San Francisco, CA, USA.
Rajeev M MenonClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, AbbVie Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, Dept. R4PK, Bldg. AP31-3, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
John P GibbsClinical Pharmacology and Pharmacometrics, AbbVie Inc., 1 North Waukegan Road, Dept. R4PK, Bldg. AP31-3, North Chicago, IL, 60064, USA.
AbbVie (United States) · USAin Shams University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeVenetoclax, a targeted anticancer agent approved for the treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia and acute myeloid leukemia, is a substrate of cytochrome P450 (CYP) 3A enzyme (CYP3A4). Posaconazole, commonly used to prevent invasive fungal infections in neutropenic patients with hematological malignancies, potently inhibits CYP3A4. The purpose of this evaluation was to predict venetoclax exposures following co-administration of posaconazole at doses not previously studied clinically.

methodsTwo physiologically based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models were developed for posaconazole based on published parameters, one for an oral suspension and another for delayed released tablets. Parameter optimization, guided by sensitivity analyses, was conducted such that the models could replicate clinical exposures of posaconazole and drug-drug interactions with sensitive CYP3A substrates including venetoclax. The clinically verified posaconazole PBPK models were then utilized to predict DDI with a previously published venetoclax PBPK model at clinically relevant dosing scenarios.

resultsThe posaconazole PBPK models predicted posaconazole exposure and DDI related fold changes with acceptable prediction errors for both posaconazole formulations. The model predicted exposures of venetoclax, when co-administered with a 300 mg QD dose of delayed release tablets of posaconazole, were in concordance with observed data. Increasing the posaconazole dose to 500 mg QD increased venetoclax exposures by about 12% relative to 300 mg QD, which were still within the venetoclax safe exposure range.

conclusionsThe posaconazole PBPK models were developed and clinically verified. Predictions using the robust PBPK model confirmed the venetoclax label recommendation of 70 mg in the presence of posaconazole at doses up to 500 mg QD.

Indexed as

AdultBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsDrug InteractionsHumansMiddle AgedModels, BiologicalSulfonamidesTriazolesBridged Bicyclo Compounds, HeterocyclicCytochrome P-450 CYP3A InhibitorsposaconazoleSulfonamidesTriazolesvenetoclaxCYP3A4DDIDose adjustmentPBPKPosaconazoleVenetoclax

Identifiers

PMID33398386
OpenAlexW3120863947

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.