Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398185›Full record

ArticleNature immunology2021

Intracellular immune sensing promotes inflammation via gasdermin D-driven release of a lectin alarmin.

Ashley J Russo, Swathy O Vasudevan, Santiago P Méndez-Huergo, Puja Kumari, Antoine Menoret, Shivalee Duduskar, Chengliang Wang, Juan M Pérez Sáez, Margaret M Fettis, Chuan Li and 13 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. The gasdermin family: from pyroptosis mechanisms to therapeutic targets.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2026
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  7. Redefining Shiga toxin-induced human cell death as NLRP1- and gasdermin E-mediated pyroptosis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
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26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ashley J RussoDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Swathy O VasudevanDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Santiago P Méndez-HuergoLaboratorio de Inmunopatología, Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Puja KumariDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Antoine MenoretDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Shivalee DuduskarIntegrated Research and Treatment Center, Center for Sepsis Control and Care, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Chengliang WangDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Juan M Pérez SáezLaboratorio de Inmunopatología, Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Margaret M FettisDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Chuan LiDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Renjie LiuDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Arun WanchooDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Karthik ChandiranDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Jianbin RuanDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5843-8273
Sivapriya Kailasan VanajaDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Michael BauerIntegrated Research and Treatment Center, Center for Sepsis Control and Care, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1521-3514
Christoph SponholzDepartment for Anesthesiology & Intensive Care Medicine, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1746-7024
Gregory A HudallaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2259-0809
Anthony T VellaDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.
Beiyan ZhouDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0638-2428
Sachin D DeshmukhIntegrated Research and Treatment Center, Center for Sepsis Control and Care, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Gabriel A RabinovichLaboratorio de Inmunopatología, Instituto de Biología y Medicina Experimental, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Vijay A RathinamDepartment of Immunology, University of Connecticut Health School of Medicine, Farmington, CT, USA. Rathinam@uchc.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8009-3977
UConn Health · USJena University Hospital · DEConsejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARUniversity of Florida · USAbbVie (United States) · US

Funding

Cytosolic Immune Surveillance During Bacterial InfectionsR01AI119015 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI RATHINAM, VIJAY · 2016 to 2025
$4.0M
MiR-150 regulated adiose tissue B cells in obesityR01DK121805 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI VELLA, ANTHONY T, ZHOU, BEIYAN · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
Characterization of noncanonical inflammasome-mediated release of alarminsR21AI135528 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI RATHINAM, VIJAY · 2018 to 2019
$439k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI119015NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI135528
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Inflammatory caspase sensing of cytosolic lipopolysaccharide (LPS) triggers pyroptosis and the concurrent release of damage-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs). Collectively, DAMPs are key determinants that shape the aftermath of inflammatory cell death. However, the identity and function of the individual DAMPs released are poorly defined. Our proteomics study revealed that cytosolic LPS sensing triggered the release of galectin-1, a β-galactoside-binding lectin. Galectin-1 release is a common feature of inflammatory cell death, including necroptosis. In vivo studies using galectin-1-deficient mice, recombinant galectin-1 and galectin-1-neutralizing antibody showed that galectin-1 promotes inflammation and plays a detrimental role in LPS-induced lethality. Mechanistically, galectin-1 inhibition of CD45 (Ptprc) underlies its unfavorable role in endotoxin shock. Finally, we found increased galectin-1 in sera from human patients with sepsis. Overall, we uncovered galectin-1 as a bona fide DAMP released as a consequence of cytosolic LPS sensing, identifying a new outcome of inflammatory cell death.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlarminsAnimalsCase-Control StudiesDisease Models, AnimalEndotoxemiaFemaleGalectin 1GasderminsHeLa CellsHumansInflammationInflammation MediatorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsAlarminsGalectin 1GasderminsGsdmd protein, mouseInflammation MediatorsIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsLeukocyte Common AntigensLGALS1 protein, humanLgals1 protein, mouseLipopolysaccharidesPhosphate-Binding ProteinsPtprc protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID33398185
PMCPMC8916041
OpenAlexW3119685153

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.