Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33398019›Full record

ArticleNPJ aging and mechanisms of disease2021

Mitochondrial health is enhanced in rats with higher vs. lower intrinsic exercise capacity and extended lifespan.

Miguel A Aon, Sonia Cortassa, Magdalena Juhaszova, José A González-Reyes, Miguel Calvo-Rubio, José M Villalba, Andrew D Lachance, Bruce D Ziman, Sarah J Mitchell, Kelsey N Murt and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ aging and mechanisms of disease, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Workshop Report-Heterogeneity and Successful Aging Part II: Approaches to Investigate Heterogeneity in Aging Research.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
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  11. The Role of Oxidative Stress in the Aging Heart.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  12. Biology: Motion is Function.Function (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Miguel A AonLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. miguel.aon@nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4355-5431
Sonia CortassaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Magdalena JuhaszovaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
José A González-ReyesDepartamento de Biología Celular, Fisiología e Inmunología, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, ceiA3, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1918-5490
Miguel Calvo-RubioDepartamento de Biología Celular, Fisiología e Inmunología, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, ceiA3, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
José M VillalbaDepartamento de Biología Celular, Fisiología e Inmunología, Campus de Excelencia Internacional Agroalimentario, ceiA3, Universidad de Córdoba, Córdoba, Spain.
Andrew D LachanceLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Bruce D ZimanLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Sarah J MitchellExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Kelsey N MurtExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Jessie E C AxsomLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Irene AlfarasExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Steven L BrittonDepartment of Anesthesiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Lauren G KochDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.
Rafael de CaboExperimental Gerontology Section, Translational Gerontology Branch, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3354-2442
Edward G LakattaLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA.
Steven J SollottLaboratory of Cardiovascular Science, National Institute on Aging, NIH, Baltimore, MD, 21224, USA. SollottS@grc.nia.nih.gov.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1730-2956
National Institute on Aging · USUniversity of Córdoba · ESHarvard University · USUniversity of Michigan · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Control Mechanisms for Matching ATP Supply and Demand in Heart MitochondriaZIAAG000250 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI SOLLOTT, STEVEN · 2009 to 2024
$21.0M
Aging Intervention ProgramZIAAG000363 · NIA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON AGING · PI DE CABO, RAFAEL · 2009 to 2025
$9.0M
Resource for Rat Genetic Models of Aerobic CapacityP40OD021331 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI KOCH, LAUREN GERARD · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
NIH HHS P40 OD021331
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intrinsic aerobic capacity of an organism is thought to play a role in aging and longevity. Maximal respiratory rate capacity, a metabolic performance measure, is one of the best predictors of cardiovascular- and all-cause mortality. Rats selectively bred for high-(HCR) vs. low-(LCR) intrinsic running-endurance capacity have up to 31% longer lifespan. We found that positive changes in indices of mitochondrial health in cardiomyocytes (respiratory reserve, maximal respiratory capacity, resistance to mitochondrial permeability transition, autophagy/mitophagy, and higher lipids-over-glucose utilization) are uniformly associated with the extended longevity in HCR vs. LCR female rats. Cross-sectional heart metabolomics revealed pathways from lipid metabolism in the heart, which were significantly enriched by a select group of strain-dependent metabolites, consistent with enhanced lipids utilization by HCR cardiomyocytes. Heart-liver-serum metabolomics further revealed shunting of lipidic substrates between the liver and heart via serum during aging. Thus, mitochondrial health in cardiomyocytes is associated with extended longevity in rats with higher intrinsic exercise capacity and, probably, these findings can be translated to other populations as predictors of outcomes of health and survival.

Identifiers

PMID33398019
PMCPMC7782588
OpenAlexW3120678934

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.