Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33397961›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Steroid hormones sulfatase inactivation extends lifespan and ameliorates age-related diseases.

Mercedes M Pérez-Jiménez, José M Monje-Moreno, Ana María Brokate-Llanos, Mónica Venegas-Calerón, Alicia Sánchez-García, Paula Sansigre, Amador Valladares, Sara Esteban-García, Irene Suárez-Pereira, Javier Vitorica and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
11.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Mercedes M Pérez-JiménezCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0921-5051
José M Monje-MorenoCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2717-6412
Ana María Brokate-LlanosCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain.
Mónica Venegas-CalerónInstituto de la Grasa (CSIC), Campus Universitario Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-1562-5025
Alicia Sánchez-GarcíaInstituto de la Grasa (CSIC), Campus Universitario Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Sevilla, Spain.
Paula SansigreCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain.
Amador ValladaresCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain.
Sara Esteban-GarcíaDepartamento de Fisiología, Anatomía y Biología Celular, Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Sevilla, Spain.
Irene Suárez-PereiraDepartamento de Fisiología, Anatomía y Biología Celular, Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Sevilla, Spain.
Javier VitoricaDepartamento de Bioquímica y Biología Molecular, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
José Julián RíosInstituto de la Grasa (CSIC), Campus Universitario Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-8791-7791
Marta Artal-SanzCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1126-0492
Ángel M CarriónDepartamento de Fisiología, Anatomía y Biología Celular, Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Sevilla, Spain.
Manuel J MuñozCentro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo (CABD)-Universidad Pablo de Olavide (UPO), Departamento de Biología Molecular e Ingeniería Bioquímica, UPO/ CSIC/JA, Sevilla, Spain. mmunrui@upo.es.ORCID 0000-0002-0111-1541
Centro Andaluz de Biología del Desarrollo · ESInstituto de la Grasa · ESUniversidad Pablo de Olavide · ESBiomedical Research Networking Center on Neurodegenerative Diseases · ESUniversidad de Cádiz · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aging and fertility are two interconnected processes. From invertebrates to mammals, absence of the germline increases longevity. Here we show that loss of function of sul-2, the Caenorhabditis elegans steroid sulfatase (STS), raises the pool of sulfated steroid hormones, increases longevity and ameliorates protein aggregation diseases. This increased longevity requires factors involved in germline-mediated longevity (daf-16, daf-12, kri-1, tcer-1 and daf-36 genes) although sul-2 mutations do not affect fertility. Interestingly, sul-2 is only expressed in sensory neurons, suggesting a regulation of sulfated hormones state by environmental cues. Treatment with the specific STS inhibitor STX64, as well as with testosterone-derived sulfated hormones reproduces the longevity phenotype of sul-2 mutants. Remarkably, those treatments ameliorate protein aggregation diseases in C. elegans, and STX64 also Alzheimer's disease in a mammalian model. These results open the possibility of reallocating steroid sulfatase inhibitors or derivates for the treatment of aging and aging related diseases.

Indexed as

LongevityAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCaenorhabditis elegansCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsDisease Models, AnimalEpistasis, GeneticGonadsMicePhenotypeSensory Receptor CellsSteroidsSteryl-SulfataseSulfatasesCaenorhabditis elegans ProteinsSteroidsSteryl-Sulfatasesul-2 protein, C elegansSulfatases

Identifiers

PMID33397961
PMCPMC7782729
OpenAlexW3118394027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.