Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33397929›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Nanoelectromechanical modulation of a strongly-coupled plasmonic dimer.

Jung-Hwan Song, Søren Raza, Jorik van de Groep, Ju-Hyung Kang, Qitong Li, Pieter G Kik, Mark L Brongersma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jung-Hwan SongGeballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9502-5718
Søren RazaDepartment of Physics, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800, Kongens Lyngby, Denmark. sraz@dtu.dk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0296-7202
Jorik van de GroepGeballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3033-8005
Ju-Hyung KangGeballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.
Qitong LiGeballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8048-9181
Pieter G KikCREOL, The College of Optics and Photonics, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, 32816, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3575-3865
Mark L BrongersmaGeballe Laboratory for Advanced Materials, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 94305, USA. brongersma@stanford.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1777-8970

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2016R1A6A3A03012480
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The ability of two nearly-touching plasmonic nanoparticles to squeeze light into a nanometer gap has provided a myriad of fundamental insights into light-matter interaction. In this work, we construct a nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) that capitalizes on the unique, singular behavior that arises at sub-nanometer particle-spacings to create an electro-optical modulator. Using in situ electron energy loss spectroscopy in a transmission electron microscope, we map the spectral and spatial changes in the plasmonic modes as they hybridize and evolve from a weak to a strong coupling regime. In the strongly-coupled regime, we observe a very large mechanical tunability (~250 meV/nm) of the bonding-dipole plasmon resonance of the dimer at ~1 nm gap spacing, right before detrimental quantum effects set in. We leverage our findings to realize a prototype NEMS light-intensity modulator operating at ~10 MHz and with a power consumption of only 4 fJ/bit.

Identifiers

PMID33397929
PMCPMC7782521

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.