Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33397924›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Structural basis for nuclear import selectivity of pioneer transcription factor SOX2.

Bikshapathi Jagga, Megan Edwards, Miriam Pagin, Kylie M Wagstaff, David Aragão, Noelia Roman, Jeffrey D Nanson, Shane R Raidal, Nicole Dominado, Murray Stewart and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Subcellular localization as a driver of protein function.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
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  9. Prognostic significance ofTranslational cancer research · 2025
    Article
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  15. Review
  16. Article
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  19. Karyopherin-mediated nucleocytoplasmic transport.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2022
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 8 institutions in 4 countries.

Bikshapathi JaggaSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia.
Megan EdwardsCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.
Miriam PaginDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milano, Italy.
Kylie M WagstaffBiomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.
David AragãoDiamond Light Source, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Didcot, OX11 0DE, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6551-4657
Noelia RomanSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia.
Jeffrey D NansonSchool of Chemistry and Molecular Biosciences, Institute for Molecular Bioscience and Australian Infectious Diseases Research Centre, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, 4072, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-1306-1948
Shane R RaidalSchool of Animal and Veterinary Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-7917-8976
Nicole DominadoDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-9350-1565
Murray StewartMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology, Francis Crick Ave., Cambridge Biomedical Campus, Cambridge, CB2 0QH, UK.
David A JansBiomedicine Discovery Institute, Monash University, Clayton, VIC, 3800, Australia.ORCID 0000-0001-5115-4745
Gary R HimeDepartment of Anatomy and Neuroscience, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, 3010, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4732-3184
Silvia K NicolisDepartment of Biotechnology and Biosciences, University of Milano-Bicocca, piazza della Scienza 2, 20126, Milano, Italy.
Christopher F BaslerCenter for Microbial Pathogenesis, Institute for Biomedical Sciences, Georgia State University, Atlanta, GA, 30303, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4195-425X
Jade K ForwoodSchool of Biomedical Sciences, Charles Sturt University, Wagga Wagga, NSW, 2678, Australia. jforwood@csu.edu.au.
Charles Sturt University · AUAustralian Regenerative Medicine Institute · AUGeorgia State University · USThe University of Melbourne · AUUniversity of Milano-Bicocca · ITDiamond Light Source · GBMRC Laboratory of Molecular Biology · GBThe University of Queensland · AU

Funding

Virology BSL4 CoreP01AI120943 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Gaya K. Amarasinghe · 2016 to 2026
$30.2M
Structural Basis for Henipavirus Matrix Protein Nucleo-Cytoplasmic TraffickingR21AI144880 · NIAID · GEORGIA STATE UNIVERSITY · PI BASLER, CHRISTOPHER F · 2019 to 2020
$383k
Medical Research Council MC-A025-5PL41Medical Research Council MC_UP_1201/6NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI120943NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI144880
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) transcription factors perform critical functions in development and cell differentiation. These roles depend on precise nuclear trafficking, with mutations in the nuclear targeting regions causing developmental diseases and a range of cancers. SOX protein nuclear localization is proposed to be mediated by two nuclear localization signals (NLSs) positioned within the extremities of the DNA-binding HMG-box domain and, although mutations within either cause disease, the mechanistic basis has remained unclear. Unexpectedly, we find here that these two distantly positioned NLSs of SOX2 contribute to a contiguous interface spanning 9 of the 10 ARM domains on the nuclear import adapter IMPα3. We identify key binding determinants and show this interface is critical for neural stem cell maintenance and for Drosophila development. Moreover, we identify a structural basis for the preference of SOX2 binding to IMPα3. In addition to defining the structural basis for SOX protein localization, these results provide a platform for understanding how mutations and post-translational modifications within these regions may modulate nuclear localization and result in clinical disease, and also how other proteins containing multiple NLSs may bind IMPα through an extended recognition interface.

Indexed as

Active Transport, Cell NucleusAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsCell NucleusDrosophilaHEK293 CellsHumansMiceModels, MolecularMutant ProteinsNeural Stem CellsNuclear Localization SignalsPoint MutationProtein BindingProtein DomainsProtein IsoformsMutant ProteinsNuclear Localization SignalsProtein IsoformsSOXB1 Transcription Factors

Identifiers

PMID33397924
PMCPMC7782513
OpenAlexW3120216242

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.