ArticleNeurology2021
Novel Associations of
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Article in Neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
0numbers the graph read from it
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14citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
What it found
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The trial behind it
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- Novel associations of VPS13C with phenotype and conversion of idiopathic REM sleep behavior disorder.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2026Article
- Discovery and validation of biomarkers for Parkinson's disease from human cerebrospinal fluid using mass spectrometry-based proteomics analysis.EBioMedicine · 2025Article
- From mechanisms to future therapy: a synopsis of isolated REM sleep behavior disorder as early synuclein-related disease.Molecular neurodegeneration · 2025Review
- Identification of novel pQTL-SNPs associated with lung adenocarcinoma risk: A multi-stage study.Cancer medicine · 2024Article
- Unraveling the Genetic Landscape of Neurological Disorders: Insights into Pathogenesis, Techniques for Variant Identification, and Therapeutic Approaches.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- The Genetic Basis of Probable REM Sleep Behavior Disorder in Parkinson's Disease.Brain sciences · 2023Article
- Editorial: Revisiting immunological roles for bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1; an entero-neuro-immune regulator.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Genetic polymorphisms of bone marrow stromal cell antigen-1 (BST-1/CD157): implications for immune/inflammatory dysfunction in neuropsychiatric disorders.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Review
- Genome-wide association study of REM sleep behavior disorder identifies polygenic risk and brain expression effects.Nature communications · 2022Article
- Rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder: Past, present, and future.Journal of sleep research · 2022Review
- Transcriptional analysis of peripheral memory T cells reveals Parkinson's disease-specific gene signatures.NPJ Parkinson's disease · 2022Article
- Predictors of RBD progression and conversion to synucleinopathies.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2022Review
- Current Treatment Options for REM Sleep Behaviour Disorder.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021Review
- Neurochemical Features of Rem Sleep Behaviour Disorder.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
44 authors at 2 institutions in 4 countries.
Kheireddin MuftiFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-0447-9624
Eric YuFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-3525-4564
Uladzislau RudakouFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-1411-7985
Lynne KrohnFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jennifer A RuskeyFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Farnaz AsayeshFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Sandra B LaurentFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Dan SpiegelmanFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Isabelle ArnulfFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Michele T M HuFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jacques Y MontplaisirFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jean-François GagnonFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Alex DesautelsFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Yves DauvilliersFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Gian Luigi GigliFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Mariarosaria ValenteFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Francesco JanesFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Andrea BernardiniFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Birgit HöglFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Ambra StefaniFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-4259-8824
Evi HolzknechtFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Karel SonkaFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
David KemlinkFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0003-1398-5796
Wolfgang OertelFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.ORCID 0000-0002-7582-8166
Annette JanzenFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Giuseppe PlazziFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Elena AntelmiFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Michela FigorilliFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Monica PulighedduFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Brit MollenhauerFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Claudia TrenkwalderFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Friederike Sixel-DöringFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Valérie Cochen De CockFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Christelle Charley MonacaFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Anna HeidbrederFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Luigi Ferini-StrambiFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Femke DijkstraFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Mineke ViaeneFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Beatriz AbrilFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Bradley F BoeveFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Jean-François TrempeFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Guy A RouleauFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Ronald B PostumaFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN.
Ziv Gan-OrFrom the Department of Human Genetics (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., G.A.R., Z.G.-O.), Montreal Neurological Institute (K.M., E.Y., U.R., L.K., J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Department of Neurology and Neurosurgery (J.A.R., F.A., S.B.L., D.S., G.A.R., R.B.P., Z.G.-O.), Centre de Recherche en Biologie Structurale (J.-F.T.), and Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics (J.-F.T.), McGill University, Montréal, Quebec, Canada; Sleep Disorders Unit (I.A.), Pitié Salpêtrière Hospital, Paris Brain Institute and Sorbonne University, France; Oxford Parkinson's Disease Centre (OPDC) (M.T.M.H.) and Nuffield Department of Clinical Neurosciences (M.T.M.H.), University of Oxford, UK; Center for Advanced Research in Sleep Medicine (J.Y.M., J.-F.G., A.D., R.B.P.), Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal-Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal; Departments of Psychiatry (J.Y.M.) and Neurosciences (A.D.), Université de Montréal; Department of Psychology (J.-F.G.), Université du Québec à Montréal, Canada; National Reference Center for Narcolepsy (Y.D.), Sleep Unit, Department of Neurology, Gui-de-Chauliac Hospital, CHU Montpellier, University of Montpellier, Inserm U1061, France; Clinical Neurology Unit (G.L.G., M.V., F.J., A.B.), Department of Neurosciences, University Hospital of Udine; DMIF (G.L.G.) and Department of Medicine (DAME) (M.V.), University of Udine, Italy; Sleep Disorders Clinic (B.H., A.S., E.H.), Department of Neurology, Medical University of Innsbruck, Austria; Department of Neurology (K.S., D.K.) and Centre of Clinical Neuroscience (K.S., D.K.), Charles University, First Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic; Department of Neurology (W.O., A.J., F.S.-D.), Philipps University, Marburg, Germany; Department of Biomedical, Metabolic and Neural Sciences (G.P.), University of Modena and Reggio-Emilia; IRCCS (G.P.), Institute of Neurological Sciences of Bologna; Neurology Unit (E.A.), Movement Disorders Division, Department of Neurosciences, Biomedicine and Movement Sciences, University of Verona; Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health (M.F., M.P.), Sleep Disorder Research Center, University of Cagliari, Italy; Paracelsus-Elena-Klinik (B.M., C.T., F.S.-D.), Kassel; Department of Neurosurgery (B.M., C.T.), University Medical Centre Göttingen, Germany; Sleep and Neurology Unit (V.C.D.C.), Beau Soleil Clinic; EuroMov Digital Health in Motion (V.C.D.C.), University of Montpellier IMT Mines Ales; University Lille North of France (C.C.M.), Department of Clinical Neurophysiology and Sleep Center, CHU Lille; Department of Sleep Medicine and Neuromuscular Disorders (A.H.), University of Müenster, Germany; Department of Neurological Sciences (L.F.-S.), Università Vita-Salute San Raffaele, Milan, Italy; Laboratory for Sleep Disorders (F.D., M.V.) and Department of Neurology (F.D., M.V.), St. Dimpna Regional Hospital, Geel; Department of Neurology (F.D.), University Hospital Antwerp, Edegem, Belgium; Sleep Disorder Unit (B.A.), Carémeau Hospital, University Hospital of Nîmes, France; and Department of Neurology (B.F.B.), Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN. ziv.gan-or@mcgill.ca.
MACOM (United States) · USNational Institutes of Health · US
Funding
Longitudinal Imaging Biomarkers of Prodromal DLBU01NS100620 · NINDS · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Bradley F Boeve, KEJAL KANTARCI · 2017 to 2026
$19.2MCIHRDepartment of HealthNINDS NIH HHS U01 NS100620
Abstract
objectiveTo examine the role of genes identified through genome-wide association studies (GWASs) of Parkinson disease (PD) in the risk of isolated REM sleep behavior disorder (iRBD).
methodsWe fully sequenced 25 genes previously identified in GWASs of PD in a total of 1,039 patients with iRBD and 1,852 controls. The role of rare heterozygous variants in these genes was examined with burden tests. The contribution of biallelic variants was further tested. To examine the potential effect of rare nonsynonymous
resultsWe found an association between rare heterozygous nonsynonymous variants in
conclusionOur results suggest that rare coding variants in
Indexed as
ADP-ribosyl CyclaseAgedAntigens, CDComputer SimulationDatabases, GeneticFemaleGenetic VariationGenome-Wide Association StudyGPI-Linked ProteinsHeterozygoteHumansLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 3Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm ProteinsADP-ribosyl CyclaseADP-ribosyl cyclase 2Antigens, CDGPI-Linked ProteinsLAMP3 protein, humanLysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 3Lysosomal Membrane ProteinsNeoplasm Proteins
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