Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33397662›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Patient and parent perspectives on transition from paediatric to adult healthcare in rheumatic diseases: an interview study.

Ivy Jiang, Gabor Major, Davinder Singh-Grewal, Claris Teng, Ayano Kelly, Fiona Niddrie, Jeffrey Chaitow, Sean O'Neill, Geraldine Hassett, Arvin Damodaran and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ivy JiangSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-5351-1192
Gabor MajorDepartment of Rheumatology, Bone and Joint Centre, Royal Newcastle Centre, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Davinder Singh-GrewalDepartment of Rheumatology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia.
Claris TengSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Ayano KellyRheumatology, Canberra Rheumatology, Canberra City, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-3325-3840
Fiona NiddrieDepartment of Rheumatology, Bone and Joint Centre, Royal Newcastle Centre, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Jeffrey ChaitowDepartment of Rheumatology, Bone and Joint Centre, Royal Newcastle Centre, John Hunter Hospital, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia.
Sean O'NeillDepartment of Rheumatology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia.
Geraldine HassettDepartment of Rheumatology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, New South Wales, Australia.
Arvin DamodaranFaculty of Medicine, University of New South Wales, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Sarah BernaysSchool of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, New South Wales, Australia.
Karine ManeraSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-0552-6074
Allison TongSydney School of Public Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
David J TunnicliffeCentre for Kidney Research, Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia david.tunnicliffe@health.nsw.gov.au.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo describe the experiences, priorities, and needs of patients with rheumatic disease and their parents during transition from paediatric to adult healthcare.

settingFace-to-face and telephone semistructured interviews were conducted from December 2018 to September 2019 recruited from five hospital centres in Australia.

participantsFourteen young people and 16 parents were interviewed. Young people were included if they were English speaking, aged 14-25 years, diagnosed with an inflammatory rheumatic disease (eg, juvenile idiopathic arthritis, juvenile dermatomyositis, systemic lupus erythematosus, panniculitis, familial Mediterranean fever) before 18 years of age. Young people were not included if they were diagnosed in the adult setting.

resultsWe identified four themes with respective subthemes: avoid repeat of past disruption (maintain disease stability, preserve adjusted personal goals, protect social inclusion); encounter a daunting adult environment (serious and sombre mood, discredited and isolated identity, fear of a rigid system); establish therapeutic alliances with adult rheumatology providers (relinquish a trusting relationship, seek person-focused care, redefine personal-professional boundaries, reassurance of alternative medical supports, transferred trust to adult doctor) and negotiate patient autonomy (confidence in formerly gained independence, alleviate burden on patients, mediate parental anxiety).

conclusionsDuring transition, patients want to maintain disease stability, develop a relationship with their adult provider centralised on personal goals and access support networks. Strategies to comprehensively communicate information between providers, support self-management, and negotiate individualised goals for independence during transition planning may improve satisfaction, and health and treatment outcomes.

Indexed as

RheumatologyTransition to Adult CareAdolescentAdultAustraliaChildDelivery of Health CareHumansParentsQualitative ResearchYoung Adulthealth services administration & managementpaediatric rheumatologyqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33397662
PMCPMC7783517

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.