Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33396599›Full record

ArticleTropical medicine and infectious disease2020

Occupational COVID-19 Prevention among Congolese Healthcare Workers: Knowledge, Practices, PPE Compliance, and Safety Imperatives.

Nzaji Michel-Kabamba, Nlandu Roger Ngatu, Ngombe Leon-Kabamba, Astrid Katumbo-Mukemo, Olivier Mukuku, Jean Ngoyi-Mukonkole, Guillaume Ngoie-Mwamba, Elie Kilolo-Ngoie, Ignace Bwana-Kangulu, Dora Kafusthi-Mukemo and 10 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Tropical medicine and infectious disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nzaji Michel-KabambaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina 279, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0003-3843-654X
Nlandu Roger NgatuDepartment of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki-cho 761-0793, Japan.
Ngombe Leon-KabambaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina 279, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Astrid Katumbo-MukemoDepartment of Public Health, Technical Medical College (ISTM), Lubumbashi 4748, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Olivier MukukuDepartment of Public Health, Technical Medical College (ISTM), Lubumbashi 4748, Democratic Republic of the Congo.ORCID 0000-0001-6902-7023
Jean Ngoyi-MukonkoleDepartment of Public Health, Technical Medical College (ISTM), Lubumbashi 4748, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Guillaume Ngoie-MwambaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina 279, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Elie Kilolo-NgoieDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina 279, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Ignace Bwana-KanguluDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina 279, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Dora Kafusthi-MukemoDepartment of Public Health, Technical Medical College (ISTM), Lubumbashi 4748, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Deca Blood Banza-NdalaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Technical Medical College (ITSM) of Mbuji-Mayi, Mbuji-Mayi 1244, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Denis Kabila-MutomboDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Technical Medical College (ITSM) of Mbuji-Mayi, Mbuji-Mayi 1244, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Marie-Claire Balela-KabasuDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Technical Medical College (ITSM) of Mbuji-Mayi, Mbuji-Mayi 1244, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Moise Kanyiki-KatalaDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health, Technical Medical College (ITSM) of Mbuji-Mayi, Mbuji-Mayi 1244, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Al Hassan Syed-MahfuzDepartment of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki-cho 761-0793, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-2411-7070
Akitsu MurakamiDepartment of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki-cho 761-0793, Japan.
Kanae KandaDepartment of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki-cho 761-0793, Japan.
Yukinori MashimaDepartment of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki-cho 761-0793, Japan.
Numbi Oscar-LuboyaDepartment of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Kamina, Kamina 279, Democratic Republic of the Congo.
Tomohiro HiraoDepartment of Public Health, Kagawa University Faculty of Medicine, Miki-cho 761-0793, Japan.
Kagawa University · JPUniversity of Kamina · CDInstitut Supérieur de Technique Médicale · CDUniversity of Mbuji Mayi · CDUniversity of Lubumbashi · CD

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) pandemic has had a tremendous impact on the functionality of health systems and world affairs. We assessed knowledge, attitudes, and practices (KAPs) of healthcare workers (HCWs) in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC). This was a cross-sectional study conducted in 23 referral hospitals located in three towns of the DRC (Lubumbashi, Kamina, Mbuji-Mayi). In total, 613 HCWs were surveyed using the World Health Organization's (WHO's) "Exposure Risk Assessment in the Context of COVID-19" questionnaire. Participants included medical doctors (27.2%) and other categories of HCWs (72.8%). The mean age was 40.3 ± 11.7 years. Over 80% (range: 83-96%) of respondents had sufficient knowledge on each of the three domains: COVID-19 symptoms, disease transmission, and patient care approach. However, attitudes and practices scores were relatively low. Only 27.7% of HCWs were willing to receive a COVID-19 vaccine when it is available, whereas 55% of HCWs complied with good practices; 49.4% wore masks consistently and, surprisingly, only 54.9% used personal protective equipment (PPE) consistently at work and during contact with patients. Knowledge level was positively associated with the use of social media as a primary source of COVID-19-related information and the category of residence, with HCWs from towns already affected by the COVID-19 epidemic being more likely to have positive attitudes (adjusted OR, 1.64; 95%CI, 1.32-2.20) and comply with good practices (aOR, 2.79; 95%CI, 1.93-4.06). This study showed that most Congolese HCWs had sufficient knowledge on COVID-19, whereas the majority did not comply with consistent PPE use. The government of the DRC should urgently take major steps in capacity building for HCWs in outbreak preparedness and supplying hospitals with PPE.

Indexed as

COVID-19Democratic Republic of the Congohealth care workersinfection preventionpersonal protective equipment

Identifiers

PMID33396599
PMCPMC7838953
OpenAlexW3114876230

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.